物流专业英语 第六章.pptVIP

Chapter 6 Logistics Information system 物流信息系统 Learning Objectives To understand the functions of logistics information system (LIS); To learn about usage of E-commerce/E-business 电子商务 Electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子信息交换技术 Bar-coding technologies 条码技术 POS- Point Of Sale 销售终端系统 RFID 电子标签、无线射频识别 Part I: Logistics information system物流信息系统 LIS is efficient to management while they are deciding… Part I: Logistics information system物流信息系统 What kind of logistic information can be found? Logistics information is… 企业内部：internally coordinated with logistics departments--manufacturing-- marketing -- financial 企业外部：Externally--Expanding to the entire supply chain suppliers -- manufacturers -- distributors-- customers (service) 2. Related information supplies/demand (order) information 订单信息； customer service related information 客户服务信息； inventory levels库存信息； transportation information运输信息 3. Defining the Logistics Information System Comprehension Questions How is LIS defined in the text? What are the there types of LIS? How can LIS assist logistics operations? What advanced technologies are especially mentioned that can capture and communicate logistics-related information? Comprehension Questions How is LIS defined in the text? LIS（ Logistics Information System ） An LIS can be defined as: “people, equipment, and procedures” used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision makers. (为决策者)收集、挑选、分析、评估、分配所需的及时、准确的信息所使用的人、设备和程序。 Comprehension Questions 2. What are the there types of LIS? Operational 操作层面 Tactical 战术层面 Strategic 战略层面 Figure 11.1 represents the LIS and the interactions between its subsystems. The LIS has four primary components: order processing system(订单处理系统), business research and intelligence system (BI,商业智能), decision support system (决策支持系统，e.g. forecasting), Reports and outputs system(报告输出系统). 知识链接? Business intelligence (BI) BI is the