电针对脊髓损伤后轴突再生影响的研究进展.PDF

中国康复理论与实践2017年12月第23卷第12期ChinJRehabilTheoryPract,Dec.,2017,Vol.23,No.12 - 1380 - DOI: 10.3969/j.issn. 1006-9771.2017.12.003 ·专题 · 电针对脊髓损伤后轴突再生影响的研究进展① 1,2 3 2 1 郑利强 ，江琼 ，胡春蓉 ，伍亚民 [摘要] 脊髓损伤后运动功能恢复一直是医学界面临的重大难题，而轴突再生是脊髓损伤后运动和神经功能恢复的基础和目 标。目前研究认为，电针对脊髓损伤后轴突再生的作用明确。本文主要从胶质瘢痕的形成、轴突生长抑制因子的作用、神经营养 因子的分泌以及神经元内在生长状态等方面总结电针对脊髓损伤后轴突再生的作用。 [关键词] 脊髓损伤；轴突再生；电针；胶质瘢痕；综述 Research Progress of Electroacupuncture on Axonal Regeneration after Spinal Cord Injury (review) 1,2 3 2 1 ZHENG Li-qiang , JIANG Qiong , HU Chun-rong , WU Ya-min 1. Daping Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China; 2. Chongqing Ninth Peo- ples Hospital, Chongqing 400700, China; 3. Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China Correspondence to WU Ya-min. E-mail: yaminwu65@ Abstract: The restoration of motor function after spinal cord injury is a major problem in the medical field, in which axonal regenera- tion is the basis and goal of motor and neurological recovery. Researches showed that electroacupuncture was effective on axonal regenera- tion after spinal cord injury. In this paper, the mechanisms were summarized from the aspects of the formation of glial scar, the role of axon growth inhibitory factor, the secretion of neurotrophic factor and the growth status of neurons. Key words: spinal cord injury; axon regeneration; electroacupuncture; glial scar; review [中图分类号] R651.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1006-9771(2017) 12-1380-04 [本文著录格式] 郑利强，江琼，胡春蓉，等. 电针对脊髓损伤后轴突再生影响的研究进展[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2017, 23 (12): 1380-1383. CITED AS: Zheng LQ, Jiang Q, Hu CR, et al.