糙叶败酱正丁醇部位化学成分研究-天津中草药杂志社.PDF

糙叶败酱正丁醇部位化学成分研究-天津中草药杂志社.PDF

中草药 Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 第 46 卷 第 11 期 2015 年 6 月 ·1593 · 糙叶败酱正丁醇部位化学成分研究 1, 2 1, 2* 1 1 1 1 马趣环 ,石晓峰 ,范 彬 ,沈 薇 ,刘东彦 ,王新娣 1. 甘肃省医学科学研究院药物研究所,甘肃 兰州 730050 2. 甘肃中医学院,甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730030 摘 要:目的 研究糙叶败酱 Patrinia scabra 根及根茎的化学成分。方法 利用大孔吸附树脂、硅胶及 Sephadex LH-20 凝 胶柱色谱对其化学成分进行分离、纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据进行结构鉴定。结果 从糙叶败酱水提取物的正丁醇萃取 部位分离得到 12 个化合物,分别鉴定为 5-O-阿魏酰奎宁酸(1)、7α-莫诺苷(2 )、7β-莫诺苷(3 )、白花败酱醇(4 )、原儿 茶酸(5 )、β-胡萝卜苷(6 )、isopatriscabroside I (7 )、patriscabroside I (8 )、patrinioside (9 )、松脂醇-4,4′-二-O-β-D-葡萄糖 苷(10 )、落叶松脂醇-4′-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(11)、villosolside (12)。结论 糙叶败酱正丁醇部位以环烯醚萜类化合物居多, 其中,化合物 2~6 为首次从该植物中分离得到,化合物 1 为首次从败酱科败酱属植物中分离得到。 关键词:糙叶败酱;5-O-阿魏酰奎宁酸;7α-莫诺苷;白花败酱醇;原儿茶酸;落叶松脂醇-4′-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷 中图分类号:R284.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0253 - 2670 (2015)11 - 1593 - 04 DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2015.11.005 Chemical constituents of n-butanol fraction from Patrinia scabra 1, 2 1, 2 1 1 1 1 MA Qu-huan , SHI Xiao-feng , FAN Bin , SHEN Wei , LIU Dong-yan , WANG Xin-di 1. Institute of Materia Medica, Gansu Academy of Medical Science, Lanzhou 730050, China 2. Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica Pharmacology and Toxicology of Gansu Province, Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730030, China Abstract: Objective To study the chemical constituents of ethyl acetate fraction from Patrinia scabra. Methods Chemical constituents were isolated and purified by macroporous resin, silica gel, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. Results Twelve compounds were isolated and purified. Their structures were identified as 5-O-feruloylquinic acid (1), 7α-morroniside (2), 7β-morroniside (3), vil

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