虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法.pptVIP

Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法 If you had worked hard ,you would have passed the exam . If the God ________________________(give) me another chance，I_____________ (tell)the girl three words: I love her! If our love _________ (have to) be set a time limit, I wish it ___________ (be)10,000 years! 错综时间虚拟条件句 所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整： 错综时间虚拟条件句 If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now. 要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。 You would be much better now if you had taken my advice. 假若你当时听我的话，你现在就会好多了。 If I had not got married, I would still have been living abroad. 如果我没结婚，我会仍然一直住在国外。 If you’d listened to me, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now. 如果你听了我的话，你现在也不会有这样的麻烦了。 If the doctor had come in time, Amy would still be alive. 如果医生及时赶到艾米现在还会活着。 If he had received six more votes, he would be our chairman now. 如果他多得六票，现在就是我们的主席了。 * If he were a bird , he could fly in the big blue sky. If I had a lot of money, I would buy a villa （别墅）. If they had had enough rain last year, they would have gained good harvest. If he had driven more carefully yesterday, he would not have had the car accident . If it were/ should be fine tomorrow , I would go to see him. should /were to give/gave would tell had to would be 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会， 我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。 如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年! If虚拟句的倒装 Further Study If I were a butterfly, I would fly in the sky. Present Were I If he had got up earlier , he the train. Past could have caught Had he got up the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. Future If I Should win Should I win 若if从句中有were, had(助动词), should, if可省,并倒装成：Were / Should / Had +主+其他 Were the little mouse a bird, … Had Tom learned about Chinese culture, … Should we have a day off tomorrow, … If the little mouse were a bird, it might fly in the sky. If Tom had learned about Chinese culture, he wouldn’t have worn a green hat. If we