中国冷藏车现状及未来发展趋势.docVIP

白城师范学院本科毕业论文 PAGE 6 - - 学校代码：10206 学生学号：152094126 白城师范学院 毕业论文 我国冷藏车现状及未来发展趋势 The Car Status And Development Trend of Chinas Refrigerator 学生姓名：王续吉 指导教师：万腾 学科专业：交通运输 所在单位：机械工程学院 2013年5月 摘要 Ⅰ 摘 要 随着国民经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，食品保鲜已受到全社会的重视，食品的冷藏链在我国已经形成，冷藏食品的运输量呈大幅度上升，作为食品保鲜运输重要工具的冷藏保温汽车，冷藏车越来越受到全社会的广泛重视。冷藏车运输行业发展滞后是制约我国冷藏运输业快速发展的主要因素之一。本文通过对比国内外冷藏运输及冷藏运输装备行业发展现状，分析我国冷藏运输以及冷藏运输装备行业发展中存在的市场秩序混乱、行业整体竞争力差、运输成本过高、制冷技术落后、装备陈旧、能耗高等问题。结合我国冷藏运输行业发展特点，从国家政策、行业内部监管、行业协会职能、信息共享平台建立、冷藏运输装备研发等方面提出发展我国冷藏运输以及冷藏运输装备行业的若干建议，并对未来冷藏保温汽车市场前景进行了分析和预测。 关键词： 冷藏车；冷藏运输；发展趋势； Ⅱ Abstract With the development of the national economy and the improvement of peoples living standard, food preservation has attracted the attention of the whole society, cold chain in food have been formed in our country, the amount of refrigerated food transportation is greatly increasing, as an important tool for keeping food fresh refrigerated transport insulation car, refrigerator car is paid more and more attention by the whole society. The lagging development of refrigerated transport equipment industry is one of the main factors restricting our refrigerated transport industry developing rapidly. Through comparing the development status of domestic and international refrigerated transport and refrigerated transport equipment industry, the problems in the development of refrigerated transport and refrigerated transport equipment industry were analyzed, such as market in disarray, high transport costs, poor overall competitiveness, backward refrigeration technology and high energy consumption and so on. Applying domestic refrigerated transport industry characteristics, suggestions on the national policy, profession supervising, function of industrial association, establishment of information sharing platform and refrigerated transport equipment research and development were put forward for developing the refrigeration transport and refrigerated transport equipment. Keywords Refrigerated transport; Refrigera