模拟Bose-Fermi混合气体在绝对零度温度下动力学的一种时间分裂有限差分法.pdfVIP

Advances in Applied Mathematics 应用数学进展, 2018, 7(4), 401-412 Published Online April 2018 in Hans. /journal/aam /10.12677/aam.2018.74050 A Splitting Finite Difference Method for Simulating the Dynamics of Mixture of Bose-Fermi Gas at Zero Temperature Zhihong Zhang, Wen Gao, Weimin Wang School of Statistics and Mathematics, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming Yunnan th st th Received: Apr. 11 , 2018; accepted: Apr. 21 , 2018; published: Apr. 28 , 2018 Abstract In this paper, based on the numerical solutions of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations, we investi- gate the dynamics of Bose-Fermi mixtures at zero temperature. Firstly, to simplify the numerical computation, we reformulate the equations into three-dimensional dimensionless ones, which are also further reduced to two-dimensional ones and one-dimensional ones. Secondly, to compute the numerical solutions, we present a high-efficiency method for the equations, the time-splitting dif- ference method. We have proved that the method is unconditionally stable and keeps well the related conservation laws. Lastly we apply the method into studying the dynamics of Bose-Fermi mixtures. Keywords Coupled Gross-Pitaevskii Equations, Bose-Fermi Mixtures, Numerical Simulation, Time-Splitting Finite Difference Method 模拟Bose-Fermi混合气体在绝对零度温度下动 力学的一种时间分裂有限差分法 张志红，高 文，王伟民 云南财经大学统计与数学学院，云南 昆明 收稿日期：2018年4月11 日；录用日期：2018年4月21 日；发布日期：2018年4月28 日 摘 要 在耦合Gross-Pitaevskii方程组数值解的基础上，我们探讨在绝对零度下Bose-Fermi混合物的动力学规 文章引用: 张志红, 高文, 王伟民. 模拟Bose-Fermi 混合气体在绝对零度温度下动力学的一种时间分裂有限差分法[J]. 应用数学进展, 2018, 7(4): 401-412. DOI: 10.12677/aam.2018.74050 张志红 等 律。为了计算简便，我们首先把最初的耦合Gross-Pitaevskii方程组转化为无量纲形式方程组，然后把无 量纲三维形式方程组简化成二维形式再进一步简化为一维形式，并证明了与耦合Gross-Pitaevsk