《喧嚣与骚动》中生态女性主义的解读英语毕业论文.doc

PAGE 包头师范学院 本科毕业论文 An Eco-Feminist Reading of The Sound and the Fury 《喧嚣与骚动》中生态女性主义的解读 学生姓名：唐 彩 丽 学 院: 外国语学院 专 业：英 语 班 级：2009级本科6班 指导教师： 二 〇 一 三 年 五 月 Abstract Eco-feminist is a new literary theory in the mid-twentieth century, mainly focuses its attention on the relationships between men and women, men and nature. Eco-feminists criticize the logic of domination in the men’s relation with women and nature, in order to arouse people’s awareness of caring for women and protecting nature. This thesis attempts to explore the eco-feminists’ ideas in The Sound and Fury, written by the most prominent writer William Faulkner in the twentieth. The Sound and the Fury has been interpreted by a great number of scholars from various perspectives. However, there is seldom systematical study to analyze The Sound and the Fury from the eco-feminist perspective. This new approach will contribute a better understanding of this novel. With the approach of eco-feminist and a text-based analysis, this thesis probes Faulkner’s concern about the relationship among men, women and nature in The Sound and Fury. It has analyzed the victimized situation of women and oppressed position of nature in patriarchal society and celebrated their revolts against men. Key words: eco-feminist; women; nature；domination；revolt 摘 要 生态女性主义是兴起于二十世纪中期的一门新兴文学批评理论，意在探讨探讨男性与女性、男性与自然的关系。生态女性主义者们批判了男性对女性和人自然的统治逻辑，其目的是为了唤起人们关心女性和保护自然的意识。 本文意在探讨，二十世纪伟大作家威廉姆·福克纳的《喧嚣与骚动》中的生态女性意识。许多学者从不同的角度对《喧嚣与骚动》进行了分析，然而，很少有学者从生态女性主义角度对其进行系统性的研究。生态女性主义这一新角度，有利于读者更好地理解小说。 本文在文本细读的基础上，运用生态女性主义理论探讨了《喧嚣与骚动》中福克纳对男性、女性及自然关系的关注。文章分析了女性和自然在父权制度下所处的困境，赞扬了女性及自然对男性的统治。 关键词：生态女性主义；女性；自然；统治；反抗 Contents Abstract 摘 要 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc28731 I. Introduction PAGEREF _Toc28731 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31476 II. Domination over women and nature in the Patriarchal Society PAGEREF _Toc31476 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5887 A. Patriarchy’s domination over women PAGEREF _Toc5887 2 HYPERLINK