YZ20D 型振动压路机总体毕业设计.docVIP

本科机械毕业设计论文CAD图纸 QQ 401339828 本科机械毕业设计论文CAD图纸 QQ 401339828 YZ20D 型振动压路机总体设计摘 要 振动压路机是一种高效的压实机械，广泛应用于道路建设施工中。目前国产 振动压路机以中小吨位和机械传动方式为主， 性能优良的全液压重型振动压路 机主要依赖于进口。为彻底改变这种现状，必须研制和生产具有自主知识产权的 高性能重型振动压路机。 本文本论文简述了国内外压实设备和压实技术的发展概况、振动压实的原 理、振动轮的结构和工作原理、振动压路机的压实特性与压实效果,动力学特性 和振动压实机理进行了研究与分析，建立了振动轮的数学模型，明确了振幅、加 速度、激振力、对地面作用力与振动频率之间的动态响应关系，以此作为参数的 设计依据,计算出了 YZ20D 型振动压路机的整机工作质量、振动频率、振幅、激 振力、 动机功率等压路机压实作业中重要的振动性能参数及振动轮等关键技术 结构进行研究及确定，最大功率。 本文在理论分析和计算的基础上，完成了 YZ20D 型振动压路机总体和液压 系统、振动轮总成等主要部件的设计。 关键词: 振动压路机； 总体参数；功率计算；爬坡校核；液压系统? YZ20D?Type?Vibratory?Rollers?Overall?Design Abstract? Vibratory?roller?is?a?kind?of?highly?efficient?compaction?machine?which?is?widely? used?in?the?road?construction.?Most?of?domestic?vibratory?rollers?adopting?mechanical? transmission?are?light?or?medium?size?at?present,?while?full?hydraulic?and?heavy? vibratory?rollers?with? high?performance?are?mainly?depended?on?importation.?To? change?the?actuality?completely,?the?heavy?vibratory?rollers?with?high?performance?an? our?own?intellectual?property?rights?must?be?developed?and?manufactured.? The?general?development?of?road?rollers?is?stated?in?this?paper.?The?theories?of? vibratory?compacting?and?the?configuration?and?work?theory?of?vibratory?wheel?and? the?compact?characteristic?and?effect?of?vibratory?road?roller?are?introduced.?In?this? paper? the? physical? property,? dynamic? characteristics? and? vibration? compaction? mechanism?of?soil?are?studied?and?a?mathematical?model?of?vibratory?rollers?is?created.? The?dynamic?responses?between?the?amplitude,?acceleration,?exciting?force,?acting? force?on?the?ground?and?vibration?frequency?are?determined,?and?according?to?which,? frequency,? amplitude? and? mass? are? designed.? Determine? the? important? vibratory? performance? specifications? for? the? compaction? operation? of? roller，such? as? the? operating?mass，vibratory?frequency，amplitude，centrifugal?force，power?of?engine? and?so?on.? Based? on?theoretical? analysis? and? calcu