课件：各种治疗冠心病的药物比较——试论合贝爽的优越性.ppt

Thanks！ 后面内容直接删除就行 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料仅供参考，实际情况实际分析 主要经营：课件设计，文档制作，网络软件设计、图文设计制作、发布广告等 秉着以优质的服务对待每一位客户，做到让客户满意！ 致力于数据挖掘，合同简历、论文写作、PPT设计、计划书、策划案、学习课件、各类模板等方方面面，打造全网一站式需求 第一代作用迅速，尤其可致二氢吡啶类出现神经激素激活效应。此外，因作用时间短需每天多次服用。 第二代具有改善的药代动力学和/或增加的血管选择性。结果是有作用时间更长以及血管扩张作用较少的特点。 第二代钙拮抗剂的药代动力学和药效学性质远不够理想。问题包括：(1) 24小时降压作用有波动，如非洛地平控释片一天一次服用时血浆药物浓度出现谷—峰变异;(2) 活性迅速降低导致作用很快消失；(3) 间断自主神经系统激活；(4) 生物利用度方面，控释剂型并不是100%释放。 * * * 一项合贝爽?、胺碘酮、地高辛控制心室率的随机对照研究，收入150例急性房颤, 室率120次/分；随机分至三组给予三种药物，结果显示，合贝爽?控制心室率效果最好。 谢良地 * * Abstract Objective: The aim of this study is to observe the chronic effects of diltiazem release capsules on patients with coronary slow flow (CSF) phenomenon. Methods: From 2004 to 2009, 80 consecutive patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteries evidenced by coronary angiography and CSF were included in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. CSF patterns were evaluated by the corrected TIMI frame count. Patients were randomly assigned at 1:1 ratio to diltiazem sustained-release capsules treatment group (Dil, 90 mg twice daily) or placebo control group. Holter, liver and kidney function, treadmill exercise test, coronary angiography and left ventricular angiography were measured at baseline and after 6 months. The incidence of cardiovascular events (re-admission or progress in coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, malignant arrhythmia or cardiac death) was evaluated during the 6 months follow up. Results: Thirty-nine patients in control and 40 patients in Dil group completed the 6 months follow-up. There was no medication induced drug withdraw during follow up. Left ventricular ejection fraction was similar between the 2 groups at baseline and during follow up. Heart rate was significantly lower in Dil group than in control group and there was no symptomatic bradycardia and II and III degree atrioventricular conduction block in both groups. Significant improvement was observed in the onset of chest pain, treadmill exercise test a