初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit2 Section B 2b —2d.pptxVIP

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?人教版八年级英语上册贵州省桐梓县第四中学 令狐晓丽Section B 2b-2dLanguage points1. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. percent 名词，意为“百分之……” e.g. Eighty percent of the students in our class exercise every day. 我们班里80%的学生每天都锻 炼。【注意】percent做主语时，谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。e.g. Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。 Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. 20%的肉都在冰箱。2. only one to three times a week 每周只有一到三次注意这种表达, “to”为介词。 翻译：1) 两到三次。 two to three times. 2) 每月四到五次。 four to five times a month. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! not … at all意为“一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。 e.g. The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。 They didn’t enjoy the vacation at all. 他们根本不喜欢那次度假。 The old man can’t use the computer at all. 那位老人一点也不会用电脑。☆教材解读☆1….but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. “be surprised + that从句”意为“……很惊讶/吃惊”。be surprised at sth.意为“对某事感到惊讶”; be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。I’m surprised that you are the only one to think in that way.我奇怪,你是唯一那样想的人。 I was surprised at his answer.我对他的回答感到吃惊。 【辨析】　to one’s surprise,in surprise,be surprised at (1) to one’s surprise是“令人惊奇的是……”,surprise是名词,one’s指形容词性物主代词或所有格,to one’s surprise相当于“主语+ be+ surprised”,surprised是形容词。To his surprise he found the girl was blind.=He was surprised to find the girl was blind.令他惊奇的是,他发现这个女孩是个盲人。(2) in surprise是“惊奇地”,是副词性短语,用来修饰动词,一般放在所修饰的动词后面。The two girls looked at each other in surprise.那两个女孩惊奇地相互看着。(3) be surprised at是“对……感到惊奇”,表示主语(一般是人)对某事或某物惊奇,surprised可以被very,too等修饰,作表语或定语。We are very surprised at the news.听到这个消息我们很诧异。3. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺 有意思。1）句子主语为 the answers ，故谓语用 were。2） 表示“…的答案”要用“answer to…”如：There’s no easy answer to this problem.这个问题没有简单的答案。Her answer to your question is a big “NO”!她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的“不”字！Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. although 连词，“尽管，虽然；