初中英语人教版八年级上册六点讲通比较级.docxVIP

形容词副词的比较级 一、定义： 大多数的adj./adv.有三种形式：原级，比较级和最高级 比较级： 用于两个同类人或事物进行比较。在此我把它分为六点进行讲解。 回顾 adj./adv.的比较级在原级形式的基础上变化 原级 比较级 tall (高的) taller（更高的） nice（友好的） nicer（更好的） thin（瘦的） thinner （更瘦的） early(早) earlier（更早） outgoing（外向的） more outgoing（更外向） 不规则的： good/well-better bad/badly-worse many/much-more little-less far-farther/further 三、呈现 一）低级：两者进行比较,表示“前者不如后者” 1. A +谓语v.+less+adj./adv.原级+than B eg: A is less hard-working than B. A speaks less loudly than B. 2. not+as/so +adj./adv.原级+as eg: A is not as clever as B. A doesnt sing as well as B. 二）同级：两者进行比较,表示“前者与后者一样……” as +adj.原级 + as Jack is as funny as Mike. Claire gets up as early as Sue. 高级：两者进行比较,表示“前者比后者更……” 形容词比较级 + than I’m more outgoing than you. Tom jumps higher than Jack. 超级：两者进行比较,强调比较的程度。 1. much/a lot+adj./adv.比较级 (+than...)“......得多” eg: A is much quieter (than B). A walked into the room a lot more quietly （than before）. 2. a bit/a little+adj./adv.比较级(+than...)“......一点儿” eg: I think Im a little friendlier than my sister. We can buy clothes a bit more cheaply in this shop. 3. even+adj./adv.比较级 (+than...)“甚至......” eg: Mark is really good at tennis.And his brother Jerry is even better at tennis. even worse ,even more serious 五）不断升级：某人或事物越来越...... 1. adj./adv.比较级+and+adj./adv.比较级(better and better) eg: We exercise every day. So we are healthier and healthier . 2. 多音节形容词用“ more and more ＋多音节adj./adv.原级 ”的形式(more and more beautiful). eg: Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 六）“因你而升”条件从句的主语越......,主句的主语越...... the+adj./adv.比较级 （+主语+谓语+其它）,the +adj./adv.比较级（+主语+谓语+其它）“越......，越......” eg: 1. Money, the more , the better. 2.The stronger our country is, the happier our life will be. 四、应用 1.Gao Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li. 2.Sun Li works as _____ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan. 3.Zhang Lili has ________ hair ________ Liu Yang. = Zhang Lili’s hair is ________ than ________ . 4.Work harder, and our