基于虚拟仪器技术的农田信息快速采集和处理系统研究-农业电气化与自动化专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学项tL论文 浙江大学项tL论文 摘要 作业等奠定基础。给出了LabVIEW与通用数据库的接{]方法．提出使用SQL Toolkit访问数据库，必须先在ODBC中指定数据源与驱动程序，通过编写结构 化查询语言和调用SQL执行模块与数据库进行交互，并编程实现农田信息的数 据库存储和数据库查询等功能。 关键词：虚拟仪器；农田信息：数据采集；GPS技术：传感器技术；数据库 浙江大学硕上论文Ab 浙江大学硕上论文 Ab stract Since 21st century,the development of computer technology and micro—electronics technology has penetrated the fields of measurement and instrument technology,and greatly stimulated them to fiarther progresses．Virtual instrument(vo，as a new developing technology,is attracting more and more attentions in measurement and control field，On the other hand，precision agriculture (PA)is a very important aspect for agriculture development．PA would promote the chauge from extensive agriculture to knowledge and technology-based agriculture． According to the condition of China，the acquisition of field information iS the premise and difficulty for PA practice．This paper mainly studied the technology of field information acquisition and process based on techniques of GPS，sensors， database mad virtual instrument．The studies have expanded current field information measurement methods and strengthen the application ofvirtual instrument．The main contents ofthis paper include： (1)Virtual instrument is beyond compared With traditional instrument，which includes lower cost of exploitation and maintenance，shorter period of technology update，flexibility and SO on．Therefore，aimed at drawbacks in field information acquisition，a new project of VI-based system for real—time measuring field information Was put forward． (2)The method and principle for fast measurement field information were studied．A VI measurement system for measuring field information was developed using sensor technique，signal conditioning technique，database technique etc．This system composed ofseveraI sensors，a DAQ card and computer system，in addition， this VI application was designed using Graphical language LabVIEW．It could measure multi．variable at the same time，which avoiding using many different instrument