城地质学理论研究-北京地质学会.PDFVIP

第 13 卷 第 2 期 Vo1.13 No.2 2018 年 6 月 June 2018 ， doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1903.2018.02.001 城市地质学理论研究 郑桂森，卫万顺，刘宗明，王继明，于春林，徐吉祥，李小龙 （北京市地质矿产勘查开发局，北京 100195） 摘 要：本文在系统研究国内外城市地质学理论研究与工作实践基础上，系统分析并拓展了城市地质学的内涵与外延； 根据城市可持续发展的需求，提出了保证城市不同发展阶段地质安全是城市地质学理论研究的根本任务和永恒主题； 明确提出了城市地质学研究的三个科学问题，即城市选址安全底限问题、城市发展规模上限问题、城市发展可持续性 问题；由此构建了区域地质条件适宜性评价、地质资源环境承载力评价、城市地质作用研究，三方面的城市地质学理 论体系。 关键词：城市地质学；可持续发展；地质条件适宜性；地质资源环境承载力；城市地质作用 中图分类号：P5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-1903（2018）02-0001-12 Study on Theory of Urban Geology ZHENG Guisen, WEI Wanshun, LIU Zongming, WANG Jiming, YU Chunlin, XU Jixiang, LI Xiaolong (Beijing Geology Prospecting and Developing Bureau, Beijing 100195) Abstract: This paper is based on the system research of urban geology in domestic and abroad. The connotation of urban geology is detailed and deepened. According to the demand of urban sustainable development, the fundamental task and the eternal theme of urban geology theory research are put forward to guarantee the geological safety of different development stages of cities. Put forward three problems of urban geology research. It includes the problem of safety of urban location, limit of urban development and urban geological processes. Based on these problems, the theory system of urban geology is constructed. It includes geological conditions suitability evaluation, geological resources and environment carrying capacity and urban geological processes. Keywords: Urban geology; sustainable development; geological co