初中英语人教版八年级下册课后习题及文化背景.docVIP

【基础训练】 Ⅰ.要点词汇 1.争吵;争论　　2.云　　　　 3.代替　　　4.焦虑的;担忧的　　　　 5.主动提出　　　6.交流;沟通 (n.)　　　　 7.解释;说明　　　　 8.复制　　　　 9.回来;归还 　　　　 10.elder　　　　 11.whatever 　　　12.proper　 13.secondly　　　　 14.communicate　　　　 15.relation　　　　 16.clear　　　　 Ⅱ.短语互译 17.和睦相处;关系良好　　　 18.笼罩　　　 19.害怕　　　 20.拒绝做某事　　　 21.主动提出做某事　　　 22.向某人解释　　　 23.not...any more　　　 24.be nice to sb.　　　 25.be worried about　　　　 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 26.那本书你还给图书馆了吗? Did you the book the library? 27.我的问题是我跟家人相处得不好。 My problem is that I can’t my family. 28.他睡了。让我替他去吧。 He is asleep. Let me . 29.玛丽经常和朋友辩论数学问题。 Mary often her friends about math problems. 30.相反,他看他想看的电视一直到晚上很晚。 ,he watches he wants until late at night. 【综合运用】 1. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tony refused (share) the box of chocolates he received. 2. The (communicate) between them is very successful. 3.Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully.　 　　　(second), you need to take notes in class. 4. Please speak louder. I can’t hear you (clear). 5. My (old) sister works very hard and is very nice to people. 2.单项填空 6.—I’m sorry, M r. Li. I 　　　　my English homework at home. —Don’t forget 　　　　it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bring 　　　B. forgot to take C. lost, to bring D. left, left 7. — Where are you going for vacation? —I finally decided to go to Hangzhou 　　　　to Beijing. A. instead of go B. instead of going C. instead going D. instead go 8.I don’t know when we will 　　　　Shanghai. A. return back B. return C. return back to D. return to 9.My father went to work without breakfast. A. have B. having C. to have D. to eat 10. I say, he always disagrees. A. Whoever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever 【参考答案】 【基础训练】 Ⅰ.1.munication　7.explain　8.copy　9.return　10.年纪较长的　11.任何;每一　12.正确的;恰当的　13.第二;其次　14.交流;沟通　15.关系;联系;交往　16.清楚易懂的;晴朗的 Ⅱ.17.get on with　18.hang over　19.be afraid of 20.refuse to do sth.　21.offer to do sth.　2