基于虚拟现实技术的地质导向钻井信息可视化研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要论文题目： 中文摘要 论文题目： 基于虚拟现实技术的地质导向钻井信息可视化研究 专 业： 硕士生： 指导教师： 摘 要 由于地质条件复杂多变，导向钻井过程中所钻井身穿越地层的地质和油藏参数、所 钻井身的工程和井眼参数等随钻信息存在着不精确性、模糊性、不确定性等，对这些信 息的实时分析、处理与解释，必须要用人工智能方法与现代可视化技术来解决。为此， 本文提出了基于虚拟现实技术的地质导向钻井信息可视化研究，利用虚拟现实技术对地 质导向钻井过程中采集的信息进行模拟，构成一个具有临场感的信息三维可视化环境。 本文对钻井对象的三维可视化、井下环境的虚拟场景的图形绘制、虚拟环境声生成 等关键技术进行了论述和研究，详细论述了导向钻井中地层、井眼轨迹、靶点等钻井对 象的几何建模、动态建模、Billboard及LOD等技术细节，并将这些技术加以应用。文 中给出了一个基于虚拟现实的地质导向钻井信息三维可视化系统示例，该系统为钻井人 员提供了一个钻井信息可视化的虚拟环境，能够有效地提高钻井人员对地层构造及储层 特性的判断力、钻头在储层内轨迹的控制能力等，从而提高钻井成功率。 关键词：虚拟现实地质导向钻井信息三维可视化 论文类型：应用研究 (本文得到国家自然基金项目(NO的资助) Ⅱ Subject：Research Subject：Research on Geosteering DrilHng Information Vmualization Based on Virtual Reality Technology Speciality： Computer Name： Li YaUHHa Instructor： Xu YingZh ABS’I’RAC’r Because geological condition is complex and varied，the information while drilling such aS geology and reservoir parameters ofthe crossing stratum，drilling engineering and well-bore parameters in the process of geosteering drilling，is imprecise，blurry and uncertain．The real-time analysis，processing and interpretation of the information must be solved by using artificial intelHgence and modern visualizing techniques．111e research on geosteering drilling information visualization based on virtual reality technology is presented．The information collected in the process of geosteering drilling is simulated by virtual reality technology,and then an information three—dimensional visualization environment which Can give US real field feeling is established． The three—dimensional visualization of drilling objects．graphic drawing and virtual acoustical environment simulation ofvirtual scene in downhole environment discussed and researched．Then，the geometrical modeling，dynamic modeling,Billboard technology and LOD technology of the formation，real well track and target poim in steering drilling are discussed in detail．and these technologies are applied．A case is presented,which is a geosteering drilling information three—dimensional visualiz