夹层结构纸板压缩剪切夹具的改进及其验证.pdf

包装工程摇 PACKAGING ENGINEERING Vol.34 No.112013鄄06 摇摇摇 72 夹层结构纸板压缩剪切夹具的改进及其验证 温时宝 (青岛科技大学,青岛266042) 摘要:针对国家标准压缩剪切夹具测试夹多种层结构材料的剪切性能时,需要多个夹具,且夹具制作成本高的 不足,对其进行了改进:将与试样粘合的加载板改为组合式结构,这样可以制作多组样品粘合板,测试时只需要 组装即可,大大降低了夹具制作成本,提高了试验效率,而且样品准备制作更加方便。 通过试验对改进的组合 压缩剪切夹具与标准夹具进行了对比验证,结果表明组合夹具与标准夹具相比所得数据稍有差别,但压缩剪切 载荷最大值差别在依10%以内,提高了夹具的制作精度后,组合夹具完全可以代替标准夹具。 关键词:夹层结构;压缩剪切;夹具;蜂窝纸板;高强瓦楞复合纸板 中图分类号:TB486;TB487摇 文献标识码:A摇 文章编号:1001鄄3563(2013)11鄄0072鄄05 Improvement andVerificationofCompressionShearFixtureforSandwich Structure Paperboard WEN Shi鄄bao (Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao266042,China) Abstract:Testing compression shear properties of sandwich structure by China national standard fixture,we need multiplefixtureswhen a number of samples are tested,and fixture cost is expensive and inconvenient. We improved thefixturefor these defects. The loading plate bondedwith samplewas changedto assembly structureto make combi鄄 nation compression shear fixture (CCFS). Multiple sets adhesive plate was manufactured cheaply,reducing the pro鄄 duction costoffixture,improvingtestingefficiencyandsamplepreparation. Contrastverificationresultsbytestbetween standardfixture and CCFS showed that comparedwith standardfixture,the data obtained by CCFS are slightly differ鄄 ent,and maximum value difference of compression load shear iswithin 10%. It was concludedthat CCFS can substi鄄 tute standardfixture completely after improving manufacture accuracy. Key words:sandwich structure;compression shear;fixture;honeycombpaperboard;high鄄strengthcorrugatedpaper鄄 board 摇 摇 夹层结构剪切试验方法用于测定其芯子的剪切 度的影响,验证该试验方法对高剪切模量夹层结构的 性能、面板的剪切变形以及剪切模量,是夹层结构性 适用性,提出了改进的压剪试验方法来提高测试的可 能测试的基本试验,包括两种试验方法:压缩剪切和 [4] 靠性。 SCHNEIDER K 等设计了既能适应平面又