基于现场总线的无功功率补偿系统的研究-机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACT 武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT Aiming at the fact that power factor oflow-voltage power eqnipmem is very lOW in china and application condition ofFieldbus technology in the world，based on enlaancmg power factor of AC motor，lowering losses of the Reactive Power， improving power quality，therefore，it is of great significance and practical value to research the Reactive Power Compensation by applying the technology of Fieldbus，computer and power electronics． In the dissertation，the key technology ofthe Reactive Power Compensation， the fashion of Thyristor Connected Capacitor,the way grouped of Capacitors are analyzed based on the constructed general strucRlre．On the foundation of the Reactive Power Compensation theory，the structure of Ttlyristor Switched Capacitor equipment is built and the fashion of Thydstor Switched Capacitor is established．In order tO get effective control parameter，the real time detecting method for the Reactive Current is specified by using the instantaneous reactive power theory of three-phase circuit．On the basis of LonWorks technology， hardware and software structure of intelligent node is designed，A／D sampling and data tra伍c by applying network variables are researched in detail．Finally， the network node is configured by employing the LonWorks exploiting tools， monitor-control of host computer for Lonworks network and detecting method for network data are studied dependent 011 the LNS DDE server． Keywords：LonWorks，Reactive Power，Power factor，compensation 王薹 武汉理工炙学硕女擎位论文第一章绻论 武汉理工炙学硕女擎位论文 第一章绻论 1．1弓l言 魄力系统楚一个葜整嚣攀线往丈系统。黼蓍社会莉避拶，经济懿茨禳， 社岱附电力需求带断的增加，使现代电力装统发展迅速，蒸统日趋复杂。太 极缀、萋受黄翻越离压运距襄瓣瞧等，对怠力暴统安全性、经济缝及懿辘震 萋熬黉袭逮寒惹巍。嚣在我嚣，赉予毫瓣黎曦糗等嚣亳覆器麓辜嚣蒙蛰邃羧 低，涎功功率得不剿补偿，致使能源浪费较大，设备损耗严重，给电力部门 和用户造成巨大缀济损失。利用涎功功率舅勘补偿装置，对电网和电机粥餍 龟浚藩送行无珐璐攀{}褛是簿惑线蘸攫鬟、繁缝惠戆、瓷分茇箨屡毫设餐捷 瘸效率豹最经济积最普速戆骞法之一“。 传统的无功珊率补偿设备W满足一定粼溺内的无功坳率补偿要求，佩存 在瞧寝速度慢、维护匿难等缺点。静止无臻章}髅器(Static v篮Compensator， 篱称SVC)透每采获簿了禳大发菇，宅不蔽广泛应爱手簸魄系统羚黎及彀踅 离输电的分段补偿，也大量用予负载无功补锵，其典型成用形式是固蹴电容 器十晶闸管控制呶抗器。早期生产的低压电则无功幸b偿控制器多选用分离蕊