英语人教版八年级下册U8 SA Grammar-4c.pptVIP

阅读指导 初中英语人教版八年级下 Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Grammar Focus-4c Practice Choose the best answer. 1. Both?his?parents?look?sad. Maybe they ____ what’s?happened?to him . A. knew? B.?have known?? C.?must know?? D. will know 2. The famous writer ____ one new book in the past two years. 　A. is?writing??? B. was?writing??? C. wrote? D. has?written 3. —Our country _____ a lot so far. 　—Yes. I hope it will be even ____. A. has?changed; well?? B.?changed; good C. has?changed; better D.?changed; better 4. — What are you going to do this Sunday? — I _____ yet. A. won’t decide B. didn’t decide C. haven’t decided D. don’t decide 5. —__ you ___your?homework?yet? —Yes, I _____. I ____?it?a?moment?ago. A.?Did; do; did; finished??? B.?Have; done; have; finished 　C.?Have; done; have; have?finished?? D.?will; do; will; finish 6. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I____ it twice.A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see 口诀 1 现在完成时 口诀2 过去式/过去分词的构成 (The Past Form and the Past Participle) 口诀 3 动词-ed读音规律 ① 清辅音后读/ t/： liked, helped, washed, watched, kissed → / t/; /laikt/ /helpt/ /wCFt/ /wCtFt/ /kist/ ② 元音、浊辅音后读/d/： played, snowed; cleaned, smiled, managed → /d/ /pleid/ /snEud/ /kli:nd/ /smaild/ /5mAnidVd/ ③ 在/t/ /d/后读/ id/： wanted, visited, needed, minded →/id/ /5wCntid/ /5vizitid/ /5ni:did/ /5maindid/ 2013 started learning English 2017 learning 4 years have learned English I started learning English in 2013. I am learning English these days. I have learned English for 4 years. =since 2013. （一般过去时） （现在进行时） （现在完成时） 1.完成时与过去时的区别 现在完成时（属于现在时态范畴）： 1)表示过去发生的动作/事情对现在或将来产生的影响/结果(非延续性v.)--动作结束,影响尚存,不提过去的时间,强调这种影响/结果现仍存在。(凡有过去时,必用过去式)现在完成时绝不+过去时间。 2)也表示某一动作/状态从过去开始一直持续到现在（对现在有影响，延续性v.）。 一般过去时(+过去时间)： 表示发生在过去的动作/状态,着眼点在过去，只说明过去的情况,不涉及与现在的关