九年级英语Module5Unit2IfyouevergotoLondon-makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum课件外研版.pptxVIP

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九年级英语Module5Unit2IfyouevergotoLondon-makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum课件外研版.pptx

【辨析】either, as well, also与too either, as well, also和too都表示“也”,其区别如下: (1)either用于否定句句末。如: If he doesn’t go, I won’t go, either. 如果他不去,我也不去。 (2)as well用于肯定句句末。如: In this field, he has knowledge and experience as well. 他在该领域中不仅有知识也有经验。 (3)also用于肯定句句中。如: Simon likes playing football, and he also likes playing basketball. 西蒙喜欢踢足球,而且他也喜欢打篮球。 (4)too用于肯定句句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开,也可省略逗号。如: He likes swimming, and his wife likes it too. 他喜欢游泳,他的妻子也是。2. compare... with... 拿……和……作比较 【点拨】compare... with...意为“拿……和……作比较”。如: ①Mr Wu likes to compare Class 3 with Class 5. 吴老师喜欢拿三班和五班作比较。 ②The teachers are always comparing me with my elder sister. 老师们总是拿我和我姐姐作比较。3. fill v. 装满;填充 【辨析】fill是动词,意为“装满;填充;弥漫”。其过去式和过去分词都为filled,现在分词为filling,动词的第三人称单数形式为fills。常用搭配:fill...with...,意为“用……装满……”;be filled with...意为“被……装满”。如: ①Please fill the cup with water. 请把这个杯子装满水。 ②Everything is filled with new life. 万物充满了生机。 【延伸】full的含义及用法: (1)full作形容词,意为“满的;充满的”(反义词是empty),指容器或空间不能再装下某物或某人,也可表示“吃饱了”(反义词是hungry)。如: Hotels are often full in vacation season. 在度假旺季,旅馆经常客满。 (2)full的常用搭配:be full of,意为“充满;装满”,相当于be filled with。如: The bottle is full of water. =The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子里装满了水。4. friendly adj. 友好的 (1)friendly作形容词时,意为“友好的;亲密的;有帮助的;互助的”;作副词时,意为“友好地;朋友般地”。其比较级为friendlier,最高级为friendliest。如: ①It’s a very good relationship and very friendly. 这是一段非常好的合作关系,而且相当友好。 ②Do they seem friendly and well-informed? 他们看起来友善而博识吗? (2)friendly是由名词friend演变而来,其相关词还有:friendship(友谊);反义词为unfriendly(不友好的)。1. You can always find something new... 你总能发现些新鲜的东西…… 【点拨】不定代词(副词)如something, somebody, somewhere, anything, anybody, anywhere, nothing, nobody, nowhere等加形容词作定语时,形容词要后置。如: I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告诉你。 2. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. 你除了可以了解数学、物理、化学,还可以学到通讯和环境方面的知识。 【点拨】(1)as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分,意为“也;还”。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及,因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与前面的主语在数上保持一致,而用not only... but also...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要与后面的主语保持数上的一致。如: Your wife as well as you is friend

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