基于扫描点云的建筑物特征剖面快速获取.pdf

Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 2018 ，54（10） 267 基于扫描点云的建筑物特征剖面快速获取 用 罗德安，邱冬炜，廖丽琼 应 LUO De ’an, QIU Dongwei, LIAO Liqiong 与 北京建筑大学 测绘与城市空间信息学院，北京 100044 程 School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial Information, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing g 100044, China 工 r o . j LUO De ’an, QIU Dongwei, LIAO Liqiong. Efficient algorithm to get key building profiles from point cloud. 机 a Computer Engineering and Applications, 2018, 54 （10）：267-270. 算 e c . Abstract ：Terrestrial laser scanner can quickly and precisely get all point clouds of a building, but it ’s a time consuming 计 work to get key feature data which work for building maintenance and structure health assessment from these point w clouds. In order to change now manual interaction work style, an efficient algorithm is presented which can quickly get w key building profiles from huge point cloud, its basic ideas and workflow are described, and relative software tool is w developed which can make building profiles with high productivity. Practical application shows that presented method has higher productivity and higher profile-making precision than existing building profile making methods. Key words ：point cloud; building profile; building maintenance; structure health assessment 摘 要：三维激光扫描技术可以快速而精确地获取既有建筑的完整点云数据，但要从点云中获得修缮设计及结构健 康评估所需要的特征信息仍然是一个极为耗时耗力的工作。为改善目前纯手工交互的作业现状，提出了一种从点 云中快速获取建筑特征剖面数据的算法，阐述了其基本思想与作业流程