印楝素悬浮剂的制备及拒食活性测定-学报编辑部-华南农业大学.PDFVIP

第28 卷第4 期 华南农业大学学报 Vo l. 28 , No_ 4 2007 年 10 月 Journal of South China Agricultural University Oct. 2∞7 印楝素悬浮剂的制备及拒食活性测定 江定心，徐汉虹，杨晓云 (农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室，华南农业大学昆虫毒理研究室，广东广州 510642) 摘要:研究了阴离子和非离子表面活性齐Jj复配体系对印楝素悬浮剂悬捍率的影响，采用水基悬浮剂悬浮率、分散 性、粘度、粒度等作为控制指标，确定了四 =2% 印楝素悬浮剂的最佳配n:表面活性剂(四= 10%) 为阴离于表团洁 性刑农乳500 、木质素瞄睦钙租非离子表面活性剂农辛L6∞以质量比2: 1:2 复自己;增稠押l 为即 =1% 自炭黑;防冻剂 为四 =3% 的乙二醇;抗泡邦l 为 w = 19毛的硅酸;其余为去离子7，/(.测定了四 =2% 印楝素悬浮剂和 w =0_3% 印楝素 轧油对斜纹夜战斗。Úlptera litura 的拒食活性，结果表明，2 种印楝隶制剂对斜住在峨的拒食宿性相当 关键词:印楝素悬浮于叫:配方研究;拒食活性 文章编号:1∞1-411X(2007)04-ω47-04 中固分类号:S48 1. 9 立献标识码:A Development of Azadirachtin Suspension Concentrate and its Antifeedant Effect Against Spodoptera litura JIANG Ding-xin , XU Han-hong , YANG Xiao-yun (1 Key Lab of Pesticide and Chemical Biolo町， Ministry of Education , Lab of Insect Toxic口，logy ， South China Agric. Univ_ , Guangzhou 510642 , China) Abstract: The suspensibility to 出e azadirachtin suspension concentrate in compound system of anionic and nonionic surfactant was studied. The quality control index included suspensibili町， viscosity , particle size , and dispersity to obtain the best composition. The emulsifier was the mixture of m( 500勺 :m( calci- um lignin sulfonate) : m ( 600勺=2: 1: 2 , occupied 10% mass; the Ù1ickeni吨 agent was white carbon , occupied 1 % mass; Ù1e anti-freezÍng agent was ethylen巳 glycol ， occupied 3% mass; the anti-foam agent was silicic acid , occupied 1% mass; the other component was water. Bioassays of w = 2 % azadirachtin SC and w ， 0.3% 且zadirachtin EC on the Ù1ird instars larvae of Spodop