护理品管圈在减少PCI患者术后焦虑及疼痛方面的作用.docxVIP

护理品管圈在减少PCI患者术后焦虑及疼痛方面的作用 河北省沧州市中心医院 河北沧州061001 【摘 要】目的：探讨针对PCI患者应用护理品管圈对术后焦虑及疼痛的影 响。方法：木次选取PCI患者50例，重视护理品管圈模式的开展，回顾干预前 后对患者焦虑、疼痛的影响。结果：相较干预前，患者术后焦虑程度明显降低, 疼痛程度明显减轻，评分均有统计学差异(Plt;0.05)o K患者干预前健康知识 知晓率为46%,干预后为92%,差异有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)。结论：在PCI 患者中加强护理品管圈模式的运用，可缓解患者焦虑程度，减轻疼痛，对保障护 理水平，改善预后，增强医院整体护理质量有非常重要的意义，值得广泛推广应 用。 【关键词】护理品管圈；PCI；术后；焦虑；疼痛 【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1674-8999 (2015 ) 6-0268-02 The role of nursing quality control circle in the reduction of PCI in patients with postoperativepain and anxiety in terms of [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the application of care in patients with PCI tube for ring on the effects of anxiety and postoperative pain. Method: We selected 50 cases of PCI patientsfthe importanee of nursing quality control circle pattern of development, review the effectbefore and after the intervention to patients with anxiety, pain. Results: compared with before intervention, patients with postoperative anxiety levels decreased significantly, the degree of pain significantly reduced, showed statistical difference in scoring (Plt;0.05). Patients before intervention and the awareness rate of health knowledge was 46%, after intervention was 92%, the difference was statistically significant (Plt;0.05). Con elusion: st re ngthe ning theapplicatio n of n ursing quality control circle patter n in patients with PCI, can alleviate thedegree of anxiety, reduce pain in patients, to guarantee the level of care, improve the prognosis, enhancing overall hospital nursing quality has very important sign讦icance, and is worth widely used? 【Keywords］ nursing quality control circle; PCI; postoperative pain; anxiety; 急性经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术(PCI)是对梗死相关血管持久、尽早开通的 最有效方法，可使梗死血管的血流迅速持久恢复，对濒死心肌挽救，促使病死率 降低，预后改善。因起病急骤，患者病情危重，对PCI认识缺乏，易有负性情绪 产生，对治疗效果产生影响。品管圈是由具互补、相近、相同工作场所的人们就 一圈小的团体自发构成，集思广益、全体合作，依据活动程序，对工作现象、文 化、管理等方面存在的问题进行解决的一种方法⑴。本次选取PCI患者，加强护 理品管圈管理，就降低术后焦虑及疼痛效果展开探讨，现将结果总结报告如下。 1资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 本次选取PCI患者50例，男28例，女22例，年龄40?71岁， 平均(61.2plusmn;2.5)岁，均符合急性心肌梗死诊断标准。在2014年1月开展 品管圈护理活动