九年级英语课-深港名词的数与格-13页.pptxVIP

名词的数和格 名词:用来表示人,事物或抽象概念的词.可数名词:如: cap, ruler, box, story,baby, bus不可数名词: 如: water, paper , milk, food,tea, gas可数名词的复数形式:一般名词后加“s” . dogs以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的名词后加“es”. Watches以“f” “fe” 结尾的名词,将“f” “fe” 变“ves”. knife-knives , leaf- leaves4. 以辅音字母加“y” 结尾的名词,去“y”变“i”加“es”. city-cities, party-parties, story- stories5. 以辅音字母加“o”结尾的名词后加“es”. Heroes名词复数的不规则变化1. 内部元音发生变化foot-feet man- men tooth-teeth woman-women mouse-mice2.词尾发生变化ox- oxen child- children3.有个别名词单复数一样Deer-deer fish-fish sheep-sheep means-means方法 works-works工厂4. 表示某国人的单复数变化单复数同形Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 词尾加-sGerman-Germans R