围压对杨氏模量的影响分析-重庆交通大学.PDFVIP

第 28卷第 2期 重 庆 交通 大学 学 报 ( 自然 科学 版 ) V ol. 28 No. 2 2009年 4月 JOURNAL OF CHONGQ ING JIAOTONG UN IVERSITY( NATURAL SC IENCE) A pr. 2009 赖 勇 ( , 400074) : , , , , , ; , : ; ; ; : O 3195 : A : 1 740 9 (2009) 02024 04 E ffect Analy sis of Conf in ing Pressure on Y oungsM odulu s LA I Yong ( School of R iver Ocean Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, Ch ina) A bstrac t: Based on the effect of rock specmi en on Youngs m odulus, the influence m echan ism of confin ing pressure on Youngs modulus is d iscussed. The increase of confining pressure, resulting in the decrease of them icrocrack density and the closure of the crack, and the fictional slid ing effect betw een crack and slip surface are m ain causes of the increase of Youngs modulus. Through the analys is of test data, it is concluded that the Youngs m odulus increasesw ith the increase of confin ing pressure. W hile the confin ing pressure becom es b igger than the compacting strength, the increasing of Youngs m odulus becom es dmi in ished and tends to be a defin ite value gradually. The formu la of the relation betw een the rock Youngs modu lus and the confining pressu re is determ ined, w hich reflects the characteristic that the m icrocrack density de creases in an exponential relationsh ip w ith the increase of confining pressure. K ey w ord s: confin ing pressure; Youngs modu lus; m icrocrack density; com pacting strength 1 [ 3] , , 153 MPa, [ 11] , , [ 1- 9] , ,