四级翻译答题技能学科知识.pptVIP

四级翻译备考 ;翻译题型的三大考点： ;2. 核心语法考点：这部分语法考点大多数是以前词汇语法考题考点的重现和转移。核心语法考点最重要的虚拟语气，其次是倒装结构、从句知识、非谓语动词等。 ;例2： 　Not only _____________ (他向我收费过高), but he didn‘t do a good repair job either。 (大纲样题) ;3. 核心动词以及动词短语的考查 例1：Though a skilled worker, 　_________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis . ; 冲刺备考建议：;2. 在阅读等练习中注意积累四级翻译考点。 ; 解题方法 第一步：首先快速浏览句子，先看英语不看汉语，从而判断划线处所填句子的形式、词组固定搭配(不定式短语、分词短语、动名词、句子等) ；虚拟； 被动；时态等：根据前后已经给出的英语句子判断所填英语句子的时态。 ;87. The system _________________________________________ ( 据说是世界上最先进的), and has already led to several arrested. 88. ___________________________________________________ ( 直到十五世纪科学家才开始怀疑）some diseases were caused by tiny, invisible particles called germ. 89. With the rush of population pouring in, Chicago’s population continues to ___________________________________(以每年5万人的速度骤增）. 90. It is well known that the retired workers in our country___ _________________________________( 有权享受免费医疗）. 91. I’d rather __________________________( 你乘火车去北京，) because I can’t bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather. (05.6）;87. The auto manufacturers found themselves _______________ _______________________(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额) 88. Only in the small town ________________________________ (他才感到安全和放松）. 89. It is absolutely unfair that these children _________________ ___________________________(被剥夺了受教育的权利）. 90. Our years of hard work are all in vain, __________________ ______________________________________(更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了）. 91. The problems of blacks and women _____________________ _______________________________________________( 最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注）. (05.12);87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble _______ ______________________________(找到去历史博物馆的路). 88. ________________________________________________(为了挣钱供我上学), mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 89. The professor required that ___________________________