光牵引脉胞菌系统的数学模型-应用数学专业论文.docxVIP

中文 中文 摘要 光牵引脉胞菌系 统的数学模型 II II 当光牵引振子周期与脉胞菌内生振子周期比为有理数时，脉胞菌光牵 引耦合振子可以达到同步；当周期比为无理数时，脉胞菌光牵引耦合 振子无法达到同步。 关键字：生物钟 脉胞菌 数学模型 阿诺德舌头 标准映射 作者：沈林生 指导教师：杨凌 Ma Mathematical models for light entrainment of neurospora system Abstract PAGE PAGE IV Mathematical models for light entrainment of neurospo- ra system Abstract Organism usually shows the consistency of bodys activities and va- riability of rhythm within a cycle of 24 hours. Meanwhile organism inte- rior exists a rhythm phenonmenon of perceiving time which also con- trolled by the time. These rhythm phenonmenons are known as biological clock. We take the neurospora system for an example to study the effects of light for entrainment of biological clock. This paper mainly studies two core issues. First,we find a experi- mental phenomenon that the experimental results have not been published by Professor Guo Jinhu of Zhongshan University in the biological expe- riments. When light entrainment of the neurospora system uses the longer photoperiods, rhythm of the system changes along with the cycle of light. However, when light entrainment of the neurospora system uses frequent photoperiods, rhythm of the system restores the endogenous cycle. We establish an ODE Mathematical model of neurospora biological systems beacaue for this problem . We combine the computer simulation and bio- logical experiment to analysis the reason. Second, We establish further simplified mathematical model of the system again. Then we establish Quasi standard map according to the further simplified mathematical model to study synchronization conditions for light entrainment of neu- rospora circadian clock. The paper shows the main results and contributions. First, we estab- lish an ODE mathematical model according to the real neurospora system. Appling the computer simulation and analysis, we confirm some impor- Ab Abstract Mathematical models for light entrainment of neurospora system tant parameters (for example Hypo-FRQ) of the neurospora syst