光纤阵列与光波导耦合系统的研究机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - - II - Abstract In the 21’st, we will enter the times of information. The optical communication industry which is closely related with information ages will get highly speed development. Along with the sharply development of optical communication, it will lead to the increasing command for communication devices, and the same time, it will also lead to the increasing command for the packing equipment of optical communication components. Among the optical communication components, the PLC Splitter which is packed by fiber array and array waveguide is widely used in backbone network, the DWDM in communication lines and FTTH access network technology. So the packing of fiber array and array waveguide becomes the focus of many industries. The key technology of package is to achieve fiber array low-loss coupled with array waveguide. This dissertation builds the fiber array and waveguide coupling hardware system, before deeply analyzing the reasons for fiber coupling loss. And then, it raises one method of fiber array and waveguide coupling which is based on improved GA. Then it designs the software of fiber array and waveguide coupling system. At last, it carries out some relevant experiments research. Firstly, this dissertation deeply analyzes the reasons for the fiber coupling loss. It raises three projects about fiber array and waveguide coupling, and determines one project which is based on improved GA through analysis and comparison among three projects. Based on the project it builds the coupling control system which is composed by servo control module, optical module, micro-vision module and assistant module. Secondly, this dissertation briefly introduces the simple GA, and then analyzes the defect of the simple GA. In order to overcome the defect of the simple GA, it raises an improved GA, and confirms the effectiveness of the improved GA through the comparison between simple GA and improved GA. Then it applies the improve