寒冷地区既有居住建筑外窗节能改造研究-建筑技术科学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT The heat loss of external window of buildings accounts for high range in building’s total power consumption, it has huge potential and is always the key of energy saving design and transformation in buildings. The thesis studies on transformation which is about adding a bay-window to a external window of residential building which has existed in cold region and analyses the effect of the quality in indoor environment after adding bay-window and building loads of cooling and thermal . The thesis has provided the basis for energy-saving transformation of external window of buildings in cold region. Thesis theoretically analyzed the building window’s effect mechanism of indoor light environment and thermal environment, plus protruding window was deduced after the indoor air environment, light environment and thermal environment quality change, and plus the energy conserving potential of the bay window transformation. P The thesis selected Xi an an existing residential buildings, as the north and south bedroom indoor various environmental quality testing, with testing results to verify the selected lighting and thermal environment simulation software suitability to our research, and the correctness of the established model and boundary conditions. On the basis of above, the thesis analyzes the bay window stretched out the length of the outer wall of indoor air environment, the natural lighting and the influence of thermal environment.Select several kinds of commonly used building outside to do window materials, wind environment, light environment and thermal environment analysis research. Studies have shown that cold areas existing residential building outside the window and bay window after modification, bay window out of outer wall length from 0.4 m to 1.1 m, with the increase of bay window extended length, wind environment quality improving, light environment and thermal environment almost unchanged, after transforming energy saving potential is tremendous,