新概念第二册第57课Can I help you,madam课文详解版 超级详细-经典教程.pptVIP

新概念第二册 The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. 该句为主从复合句 句子的主干为The assistant did not like the way. 其中主语assistant 后跟who 引导的定语从句 the way在这里表示“方式”、“样式”，she was dressed为定语从句，修饰the way。 Way 后跟定语从句，可用that/in which/不加，来引导。 我不喜欢她吃饭的样子 I don’t like the way(that/in which/ /) she eats. 你能给我展示一下解决这个问题的方式吗 Can you show me the way(that/in which/ /) you solve the problem? dress表示“穿着”、“打扮”时常用被动语 Why is your aunt dressed in black? 你姑姑为什么穿黑色衣服？ She is dressed in jeans. 她穿的牛仔裤 Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. Glance at 瞥一眼；看一眼 Glancing at her scornfully 现在分词短语做伴随状语 The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. Walk out 走出 Walk out of the shop 走出商店 Decide to do 决定做某事 Punish sb 惩罚某人 After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. （1）现在分词结构代替时间状语从句后，保留了连词after。类似的情况如：　　Since phoning you this morning, I‘ve changed my plans.　　自从今天早上给你打了电话以后，我已改变了计划。　　While trying to open the bottle, I cut my hand.　　在试图打开瓶子时，我划破了手。 　　　　 （2）seek out为固定短语，表示“找出”、“搜寻出”： 他在人群中找出了那个小偷。 He sought out the thief in the crowd. 快把他找出来。我想和他谈一谈 Seek him out quickly. I want to speak to him. 我们找到她，告诉她她成功了。 We seek her out to tell her of her success.?  3）ask for表示“要”、“要求”： I asked for a cup of coffee, but you gave me a cup of tea. 我要的是一杯咖啡，但你却给了我一杯茶。 Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. （1）现在分词短语代替一个分句位于句首时，其否定形式是在它前面加上not, without或never等否定词。这些词有时可互换，有时则不可 Not/Without/Never hesitating for a moment, he ran after the thief. 他没有一丝犹豫便追赶那小偷。 Not being able to open the door, I asked my neighbour for help. 由于开不了门，我便向邻居求援。 （2）像eager, glad, pleased, sorry等描述感觉的形容词作表语时后面往往跟不定式： They are all eager to come. 他们都急于来。 Im pleased to work with you. 我很高兴能与你一起工作。 With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. with在这里表示行为方式： With great difficulty 费了很大的劲 他费了很大的劲举起那箱子。 He lifted the box with great difficulty With care, she put the vase