空间材料Kapton的真空紫外与原子氧复合效应研究-北京航空航天.PDF

2003 11 N vember 2003 29 11 J urnal f Beijing University f Aer nautics and Astr nautics V l. 29 N 11 Kapton 沈志刚 赵小虎 邢玉山 麻树林 ( , 100083) : 对空间常用聚合物材料Kapt n 开展了真空紫外辐射及 与原子氧 复合效应的地面模拟试验研究, 总结了试验前后试样外观质量表面形貌光学参数 和表面成分的变化规律, 并对反应机理作了初步的分析. 结果表明: 在原子氧的作用 下, Kapt n 的剥蚀主要是碳氮等元素的氧化所致. 而在真空紫外辐射的作用下, Kapt n 表面会交联形成大分子, 从而提高了试样的抗原子氧剥蚀性能. 但是, 随着原子氧累 积通量的增大, 这层大分子会逐渐被剥蚀掉, 而真空紫外辐射, 对Kapt n 的原子氧效 应试验结果没有影响. : 紫外辐射; 地面试验; Kapt n; 原子氧; 复合效应 : V 255; V 5243 : A : 2003) Experimental investigations of the respective and synergistic effects of vacuum ultraviolet radiation and atomic oxygen on a spacecraft material Kapton Shen Zhigang Zha Xia hu Xing Yushan Ma Shulin (Sch l f Aer nautics Science and Techn l gy, Beijing University f Aer nautics and Astr nautics, Beijing 100083, China) Abstract: Kapt n is a c mm nly used spacecraft material, nwhich the experiments are c nstructed t investi gate the VUV ( vacuum ultravi let radiati n) effects and its synergistic effects with AO ( at mic xygen) in a gr und based simulati n facility. The sample materials bef re and after the tests are c mpared in appearance, mass l ss, surface m rph l gy, ptical pr perties and surface c mp siti n. Thr ugh the analysis f the reacti n mechanism be tween VUV, AO and Kapt n, it was c ncluded that the xidati n f the carb n and nitr gen is the main reas n f the er si n f Kapt n. Because the sample surface will be cr sslinking and f rm large m lecule under VUV radi ati n, the AOresistance characteristic f the sample is impr ved. But with the increasing f AO fluence, the effect disappears gradually, and the VUV cann t