活性污泥对四种非极性有机物的吸附-环境科学学报.PDF

第 23 卷第 4 期 环 　境 　科 　学 　学 　报 Vol . 23 ,No . 4 2003 年 7 月 ACTA SCIENTIAE CIRCUMSTANTIAE Jul . ,2003 ( ) 文章编号 2003 　　　中图分类号 :X701 　　　文献标识码 :A 活性污泥对四种非极性有机物的吸附 1 1 2 2 ( 1. 中国科学技术大学化学系环境工程实验室 , 合肥 　 俞汉青 ,郑煜铭 ,顾国维 ,李咏梅 　 230026 ; 2 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室 ,上海 　200092) 摘要 : 以苯酚 、氯仿 、氯苯和萘作为 目标有机物 ,进行了活性污泥吸附非极性有机物的试验研究 ,根据活性污泥对非极性有机 物的吸附由表面吸附和分配两个部分组成的假说 ,建立了相应的数学模型 q = k C1n + k C ,试验结果与模型比较吻合. 1 e 2 e 关键词 :活性污泥 ,吸附 ,非极性有机物 ,模型 Sorption of four nonpoplar organic compounds by activated sludge 1 1 2 2 ( YU Hanqing , ZHENG Yuming , GU Guowei , LI Yongmei 　 1.Laboratory of Environmental Engineering , Department of Chemistry , University of Science Technology of China , Hefei 　230026 ; 2 . State key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse , Tongji University , Shanghai 　200092) Abstract :An investigation was conducted to study the sorption of nonpolar organic compounds by activated sludge using phenol , chloroform , chlorobenzene and naphthalene as target organics. Based on the hypothesis that the sorption of nonpolar organic compounds by activated sludge 1n is consisted of surface adsorption and partition , a model , q = k C + k C , was established. This model was found to be adequate for 1 e 2 e describing the sorption of the four nonpolar organic compounds by activated sludge . Keywords :activated sludge ; sorption ; nonpo