专题9+情态动词和虚拟语气（新人教版）.pptVIP

根据括号中的动词提示，用适当的虚拟语气完成下面的句子 1．I wish I _________(be) at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.(2015天津) 2．Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I__________(dance) as well as her.(2015陕西) 3．We would rather our daughter ________(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.(2014陕西) 【答案】1.had been　2.danced　3.stayed 三、(should＋) do …结构的虚拟语气 1．用于表示建议、愿望、命令等动词后的宾语从句中 动词demand, order, require, insist, suggest, propose, advise, request, urge, command, prefer, desire, recommend等的宾语从句中的虚拟语气结构为“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 2．用于主语从句中 在It is desired/suggested/proposed/ recommended/necessary/important/strange/natural/a pity/essential＋ that从句中，从句的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 3．用于表语从句和同位语从句中 在suggestion, proposal, order, plan, idea, request, advice等名词后的表语从句和同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，其构成是“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 He recommended that the task should be finished tomorrow. 【易错点津】 当suggest表示“暗示，表明”，insist表示“坚持说”之意时，suggest/insist后的宾语从句不使用虚拟语气，应使用陈述语气。 根据括号中的动词提示，用适当的虚拟语气完成下面的句子 1．My mom suggests that we ________(eat) out for a change this weekend.(2013陕西) 2．Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _________(be) at the age of six months old.(2013浙江) 3．The order came that the medical supplies_______ (send) to the earthquake-stricken area soon. 4．The expression on his face suggested that he ______(be) ill, and it was suggested that he ____________(send) to the hospital right now. 5．He insisted that he _______(not break) the law and he insisted that he __________(set) free right now. 【答案】1.(should) eat　2.(should) be 3．(should) be sent　4.was; (should) be sent 5．had not broken; should be set 四、含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气 有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示，而是由otherwise, but, or, without, but for (要不是；如果没有)等来引导或者通过上下文引出。 根据括号中的动词提示，用适当的虚拟语气完成下面的句子 1. It is lucky we booked a room, or we _________(have) nowhere to stay now.(2015安徽) 2. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________(not write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.(2015重庆) 3．They were abro