恒流源LED驱动电路设计-计算机测量与控制.DOC

基于机器视觉的西林瓶尺寸检测 杨宗芳1，2，白剑宇2 ( 1. 太原科技大学 电子信息工程学院,山西 太原 030024；2. 浙江大学宁波理工学院,浙江 宁波 315100 ) 摘 要：在西林瓶生产过程中，尺寸是一项重要的产品质量判断标准，与传统的西林瓶尺寸人工检测方法相比，基于机器视觉的自动检测具有巨大优越性。为实现西林瓶尺寸的检测，提出了一种基于机器视觉的西林瓶尺寸检测方案，设计了系统的图像采集和背光源照明方案，通过中值滤波对图像进行去噪，利用对图像像素点的运算算法，对图像的灰度进行了校正变换，增强图像的对比度，采用Canny算子成功提取西林瓶边缘，在HALCON平台下实现了西林瓶尺寸测量。设定系统标定方法并选取15个2mL样品西林瓶进行测试，结果表明，该方法对西林瓶尺寸检测快速准确，边缘量化精度达到了亚像素级别，检测精度为0.02mm，满足西林瓶生产的参数测量精度要求，为工业生产产品尺寸的自动检测提供了一种有效的新途径。 关键词：机器视觉；中值滤波；边缘检测；尺寸检测 中图分类号: TP391 文献标识码: A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475. Vial Size Detection Based on Machine Vision Yang Zongfang1,2, Bai Jianyu2 (1. Institute of Electronic Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China； 2. Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China) Abstract: Vial size is an important quality criterion in the production process of vial. Compared with the traditional method of manual inspection vial size, automatic detection has great advantages. To achieve vial size detection, a program of vial size detection based on machine vision is presented, which designed the image acquisition and the backlight lighting scheme of the system, through the median filter for image noise, using the image pixel calculation algorithm to make the image gradation correction transform and enhance the contrast of the image, using Canny operator to extract the edge of the vial successfully, achieving vial size measurement in HALCON platform. Proposed system calibration method and selected 15 samples 2mL vials for testing. The results show that the detection method is fast and accurate, and the detection accuracy is 0.02mm, edge quantization accuracy can reach to the sub-pixel level, meet the requirements of the vials production accuracy of parameters measurement, provides an effective and automatic way to detect industrial production size. Key word: machine vision; median filter; edge detection; size detection 0 引言 西林瓶是一种玻璃管制注射剂瓶，广泛应用于口服液、冻干、粉剂等药品的包装中。西林瓶生产过程中