计及环境舒适度智能用电监控仪设计与研制.docVIP

计及环境舒适度的智能用电监控仪设计与研制 刘斌，王冕 (贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院,贵阳 550002） 摘要：针对当前普遍的智能用电终端仅能实现基本的电压、电流、功率、电量的测量，而忽略环境质量对用电行为影响的问题，将数字信号处理技术融入插座，设计并研制了一种新型的智能用电监控仪。该监控仪采用模块化设计，在实现基本电气测量的基础上，增加谐波分析、无线通信、通断控制、数据显示的功能，并考虑用户体感，采集温湿度等数据以检测室内环境舒适度，促进家庭用电的优化。文中首先指出现有智能用电终端在数据检测和信息交互中的不足，然后描述智能用电监控仪的硬件设计方案，并阐述其程序运行流程，所研制样机的测试结果充分验证了该监控仪的有效性。 关键词：智能用电监控；谐波检测；无线通信；环境舒适度 中图分类号：TM93 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390（2018）12-0000-00 Design and development of intelligent power monitor with considering environmental comfort Liu Bin，, Wang Mian （(Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550002, China）) Abstract：: According to the problem that the current intelligent smart power terminals can only achieve the measurement of basic voltage, current, power and power consumption measurement but ignore the influence of environmental quality on power consuming behavior, a new type of smart power monitor is designed and developed through applying digital signal processing technology is applied into the socket to design and develop a new type of intelligent power monitor. This monitor adopts modularization design. Based on electrical measurement, it adds the function of harmonic analysis, wireless communication, on-off control and data display. Considering the user’s somatosensory of users, it collects temperature, humidity and other data to detect indoor environmental comfort, which promote promotes the optimization of home electricity use. This paper firstly points out the shortage of current intelligentsmart power terminals in data detection and information interaction. Then, it describes the hardware design scheme of the intelligentsmart power monitor. Its program running process is also elaborated. Test results of the developed prototype validate the effectiveness of this monitor. Keywords：: intelligentsmart power monitor, harmonic detection, wireless communication, environmental comfort 0　引 言 智能电网是一个开放式的能源系统，支持多种类型的分布式能源大规模并网，利用先进的通信技术、传感技术、信息技术实现不同智能电子设备和用户之间网络化的互联[1