航海英语老题库翻译 ——（ 第7章）中国海事局考试中心权威版.docVIP

2201 Chafing gear is used to ______. A. Anchor the boat. B. Pick up heavy loads. C. Protect fiber rope from abrasion. D. Strengthen mooring lines. 防擦装置被用于保护纤维绳的磨损。 2202 Chafing gear is normally used ______. A. For portable fenders. B. For ground tackle. C. On the inside of the hawse pipe. D. On mooring lines. 防擦装置通常有在系泊绳上。 2203 Chafing gear ______. Reduces and prevents corrosion of standing rigging---固定索具, 静索 Prevents corrosion of running rigging---活动吊索[索具] Reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another. Protects the body against extreme cold. 防擦装置减少和防止由于别的物体摩擦引起的磨损。 2204 Certain cargoes must be segregated because of their ______. A. Inherent characteristics. B. Weight. C. Destination. D. Danger to humans. 某几种货物必须被隔离是因为它们的固有特性。 2205 Carbon dioxide as a fire fighting agent has which advantage over other agents? A. It causes minimal damage. B. It is safe for personnel. C. It is cheaper. D. It is most effective on a per unit basis. 与其他灭火剂相比，CO2灭火剂具有哪些优点？导致的损失最小 2206 Captain said that very clearly so that nobody was in any ______ about what was meant. A. Doubt. B. Question. C. Wonder. D. Consideration. 为了让所有的人明白其意，没有任何的怀疑，船长说的非常清楚。 2207 By the stowage factor, when given a certain volume of space, we know ______. A. The space of the ship. B. The space of one hold. C. What kind of cargo can be stowed. D. How much cargo can be stowed. 通过积载因素，当给出一定的空间容积时，你就知道能够装载多少货物。 2208 By regulation, cargo tanks must be inert before and during what operation? A. Stripping. B. Loading. C. Cleaning. D. Crude oil washing. 对于规定，货油舱在进行什么操作前和过程中必须被惰化？原油洗舱 2209 Bilge soundings indicate ______. The amount of condensation in the hold. Whether the cargo is leaking or not. Whether the vessel is taking on water. All of the above. 舱底测深显示舱内冷凝水数量，货物是否泄露，船舶是否进水 2210 Before using a fixed CO2 system to fight an engine room fire, you must ______. Secure the engine room ventilation. Secure the machinery in the engine room. Evacuate all engine room personnel. All of the