卧龙地区流域土地覆盖变化及其对大熊猫潜在生境的影响-生态学报.PDF

26 6 Vol.26, No.6 2006 6 ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA Jun. , 2006 1 2 2 杨 娟 , 葛剑平 , 洪 军 ( 11 100084; 21 100875) :, , 1B25 1B 10 ( 1990 , 2000 ) , , , : ¹ 10a , (0133%) ( 1102%) , :, , ; , , º , , , , , , , » , , , 5717% , : ; ; ; : 1000 0933(2006) 06 1975 06 :Q149, Q16,Q958 : A The land cover changes of watersheds in Wolong and their impacts on Giant Panda potential habitats 1 2 2 YANG Juan , GE Jian Ping , HONG Jun ( 1. Dep artment of H ydraulic and H ydrop ower Engi neering , Tsinghua University , Beji ing 100084, China; 21 College of Lfi e Science , Beij ing N ormal Univers ity , Beij ing 100875, China) . Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2 6, 26( 6): 1975~ 198 . Abstract: Land cover changes as a result of land uses represent the most significant impacts of human activities. To reveal the relationship between the changes of Giant Panda habitats and environmental alterations resulted from human activities at a watershed scale, the digital elevation model of 1B250000 was used to select two watersheds ( Shouxi and Yuzixi) and Giant Panda potential habitats in Wolong area. According to thewater gathering feature, thetwowatershedswere divided into one to four ranks of gathering grounds. In addition, land cover databases of 1B100000 of 1990 and 2000 were used to conduct temporal and spatial landscape pattern analyses. Overall, the results showed that the greatest changes of land cover for both watersheds occurred in the dense human residential area in the last decade. However, the changing trends in the two watersheds were different. Land cover change percentage in Shouxi watershed was lower than th