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水文尺度转换探讨-应用生态学报
2005 8 16 8
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Aug . 2005, 16( 8)∋1537~ 1540
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钟 晔 金昌杰 裴铁
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1001- 9332(2005) 08- 1537- 04 S715 A
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Discussion on hydrologic scaling. ZHONG Ye , JIN Cha gjie , PEI T iefa ( I nstitute of App lied Ecology ,
Chinese A cademy of Sciences , Sheny ang 110016, China; 2 G raduate School of Chinese A cademy of Sciences ,
Beij ing 100039, China) . Chin. J . App l . Ecol . , 2005, 16( 8) : 1537~ 1540.
Hydrologic scali g is the hotspot a d fro tier of today! s hydrologic research,w hich i cludes three differe t mea
i gs disti guished from each other, i. e. , process scale, observatio scale a d modelli g scale.As a characteristic of
hydrologic scale, domi a t process scale has bee paid more atte t io . Hydrologic scali g i cludes the scali g of
hydrologic models, parameters, state variables a d i puts,w hich ow s special research methods respectively. The
difficulty of hydrologic scali g mai ly comes from the orga ized complexity of hydrologic systems, the hetero
ge eity a d variability i space a d time, a d the i sufficie cy of data. The ubiquitous selfsimilarity of atural
river etworks makes itself a importa t part of hydrologic scali g research. T he combi atio of various tech
iques a d theories is eeded to motivate hydrologic scali g research.
Key words Hydrologic scali g, Scali g.
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