梓木蒸汽爆破过程传热数值模拟初探-中南林业科技大学学报.PDF

第34 卷 第12 期 中 南 林 业 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol. 34 No. 12 2014 年 12 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Dec. 2014 梓木蒸汽爆破过程传热数值模拟初探 1 1 1 2 1 1 郝晓峰 ，刘文金 ，李贤军 ，吕建雄 ，孙德林 ，陈新义 （1. 中南林业科技大学，湖南长沙4 10004；2. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所，北京100091 ） 摘 要：针对梓木蒸汽爆破过程中传热机理的数值模拟进行研究。考虑木材内部水分、湿空气与固相骨架物质 的对传热的影响，基于傅里叶导热定律，建立一维梓木爆破过程中传热数学模型，利用有限差分数学思想结合 Fortran 语言编写该模型数值计算程序，并通过实验验证了模型的准确性。结果表明该模型可以较为准确的反应 梓木蒸汽爆破过程中的加热过程，能够定量分析板材内的温度、压力随时间变化的规律。 关键词：梓木；蒸汽爆破；传热机理；数值模拟 中图分类号：S781.71 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2014) 12-0146-05 A preliminary study on numerical simulation of heat-transfer mechanism during Catalpa ovata wood steam explosion process 1 1 1 2 1 1 HAO Xiao-feng , LIU Wen-jin , LI Xian-jun , LV Jian-xiong , SUN de-lin , CHEN Xin-yi (1. Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China; 2. Research Institute of Wood Industry, CAF, Beijing 100091, China) Abstract: Numerical simulation of heat transfer mechanism during Catalpa ovata wood steam explosion pretreatment was studied by taking into account the effects of internal moisture, moist air and solid wood frame materials on heat transfer. One-dimensional heat transfer mathematical model was established based on Fourier law, the numerical calculation program for this model was compiled based on Finite Difference Scheme and Formula Translator Fortran, and the accuracy of this model was validated by the experiments. The results show that, this model can more accurately reflect the Catalpa ovate wood steam explosion process, a