红外热成像体内热源检测方法及仿真研究-红外技术.PDF

第31 卷 第7 期 红 外 技 术 Vol.31 No.7 2009 年7 月 Infrared Technology July 2009 〈红外应用〉 红外热成像体内热源检测方法及仿真研究 周敏华，陈 钱 （南京理工大学电光学院441 教研室，江苏 南京 210094 ） 摘要：医用红外热像技术是一种记录人体热场的影像装置，由其所形成的红外医学影像学专门研究生 物医学传热及其医学应用。由于所成的红外热像是体表温度的分布图像，并不能直接反映体内热源的 位置等相关信息，必须进一步确定体表温度分布与体内热源间的关系。以点热源为研究对象，考虑了 组织在环境中的散热情况，推导出组织表面温度分布与内部异常热源深度和强度之间的关系式。根据 有限元分析方法对组织传热的分析结果进行模拟计算，并通过数据拟合验证了该模型的适用性。 关键词：医用红外成像；生物传热学；热源深度；热源强度 中图分类号：R445.7 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-8891(2009)07-0424-04 Detecting Method and Simulation of Inner Heat Source in Medical Infrared Imaging ZHOU Min-hua ，CHEN Qian (441 Staff Room, School of Electronic Engineering and Optoelectronic Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210094, China) Abstract ：The medical infrared imaging technology is an imaging instrument to record the thermal field of human body. It caused a new subject called Medical Infrared Thermograph to study the bio-heat transfer and its appliance in medicine. The medical infrared imaging technology only can get the surface temperature distribution. It is hard to directly reflect the correlative information of the inner heat source. It is necessary to do fundamental theoretic research to confirm the relationship between the inner heat source and surface temperature distribution. Taking point heat source as the research object and considering the heat dissipation of tissue in the environment, the expression of the relationship between the surface temperature distribution and the depth and intensity of inner heat source will be deduced. By the s