溃疡性结肠炎的诊断与治疗讲座.pptxVIP

溃疡性结肠炎的诊断与治疗;临床症状;内镜检查及X线检查;Endoscopic features of active ulcerative colitis Figure 4-1. Endoscopic features of active ulcerative colitis. Findings include diffusely erythematous, edematous, and granular mucosa with areas of submucosal hemorrhage and, when severe, frank mucopurulent exudate. Inflammation invariably begins in the rectum and extends proximally for varying extents. The chronicity of the process is suggested by the loss of colonic haustrations; otherwise, the endoscopic picture is nonspecific and could be consistent with acute infectious colitis, chronic ulcerative or Crohn`s c