山东省城市老年人睡眠障碍患病率的现况调查_刘连启文档.pdf

# 180 # 2002 8353 Chin J Psychiatry, August 2002, Vol 35, No. 3 ## 刘连启 刘贤臣 刘兆玺 马登岱 赵贵芳 王庚鑫 杨晓东 = , 1997 3~ 6 2 003 \65 (SBQS) ( 1) 1 805 ( 901 11%) , 100 6 , 551 73% ; 28198% ( 523 ) (2) ( 196 , 22184%) ( 18 , 21 10%) ( 13 , 1152%) ( 85 , 8198% ; 9 ,01 95% ; 2 ,0121%) , ( 123 , 12199%) ( 137 , 14147%) ( 86 , 10102% ; 61 ,71 11%) (3) Logistic , (3) Logistic , ; = ; ; ; Prevalence of sleep disorders in the urban elderly in Shandong province: a cross-sectional study LIU L ianqi, LI UX ianchen, LI U Zhaoxi, et al1 Shandong Mental H ealth Center, J icnan 250014 , China = Abstract Objective o investigate the prevalence of sleep disorders and the correlatives in the urban elderly in Shandong Province1 Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among the elderly aged 65 years or over sampled from 5 cities1 he Sleep Behavior and Quality Scale (SBQS) and demographic questionnaire were used to evaluate the sleep disorders1 All the interviewers were trained at the beginning of the study1 Results Among the 2 003 sampled elderly, 1 805 (male: 858; female: 947) persons completedthe study with the response rate of 90111%1 he totalprevalence of all kinds of sleep disorders was 55173% (95% CI : 5313%to 571 9%) , in which the prevalence of insomnia was 28198%1 he prevalence of snoring, sleep apnea, and hypersomnia was higher in males, while the prevalence of restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement higher in females1 Widowhood, older age,low education, physical diseases were the risk factors of sleep disorders1 Conclusions he prevalence of sleep disorders in the urban elderly in Shandong Province is relative