高二英语语法知识点总结5.docVIP

HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK HYPERLINK 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 HYPERLINK 1. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. (P2) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句是So many thousands of terrified people died；every time引导________从句。 ③every time作连词，意为“每次，每当”。 【句意】每次暴发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。 【仿写】每次我在图书馆见到比尔时，他都在看科幻小说。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. (P2) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句是He became interested in two theories；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词________，且在从句中作________。 ③该定语从句又包含一个由________引导的宾语从句。 【句意】他对解释霍乱致人死亡的两种理论都很感兴趣。 【仿写】我最近看了一篇讲述酸雨如何形成的文章。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. (P3)【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句的主干是A woman liked the water；who引导非限制性定语从句，对________进行补充说明。 ③so ... that ...在此引导________从句。 ④had it delivered是have sth. done结构，在此意为“让/请别人做某事”。 【句意】有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。 【仿写】一小时前刚刚出生的那只小狗是如此脆弱以致于几乎站不起来。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. (P2) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句为He immediately told ... to remove the handle from the pump；so that it could not be used是由so that引导的 ________ 状语从句。 【仿写】记住我的电话号码以便必要时给我打电话。 ____________________________________________________________ 5. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. (P2) 【分析】 ①本句是一个简单句。 ②neither ... nor ... 意为“________”，连接句中两个相同的成分，在本句中连接两个并列的________。neither ... nor ... 在连接两个并列主语时，其谓语动词应与其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 【仿写】既不要你负责，也不要他负责。 ____________________________________________________________ Keys: 1.【分析】时间状语 【仿写】Bill was reading science