锅炉钢架柱脚底板计算优化方法研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理T大学硕士学位论文Abstract 武汉理T大学硕士学位论文 Abstract This paper firstly compared with the design method of the column soleplate about boiler steel in China，U．S．and British．Chinese and American calculate basis of design standard of steel is flexible theory and have adopted district shelf paRem analysis，which make the calculation thickness of base plate greater．On the contrary,the calculation thickness according British standard is thinner than the fact．So it is necessarily to put forward the countermeasure against carrying valuation witll biU quantity of construction works． Secondly,it have determined and calculation model of the column soleplate in steel boiler．Axial force Was transmit to the base plate by the weld connecting column with the soleplate，which is joined with hinge，and scarer again from base plate to basic concrete．Therefore the calculating model force in the column soleplate from the basic concrete regard the outside load of base plate，and column end is the supporting of base plate．The deflection equation of column soleplate has been established according the elastic—plasticity theory,and has analyses calculation for the deflection and of column soleplate． Finite element modeling have quoted the hypothesis of unit of straight line， intermediate layer without flexibility,the same displacement of all nodes in the middle vertical line，and the identical volume of column soleplate compressed， which have simplified calculation model．The three．dimensional finite element modeling of the column soleplate has been established by adopting 8 nodes，straight hexahedron unit．And it also analyses calculation the column soleplate using finite element analysis program ANSYS．The main distribution charts of the column soleplate indicate that，in the process of addition loads，the wings of the soleplate of suspension column yield first to give in to enter plasticity stage plasticity stage，then continuing addition load and the wings plasticity limit state，SO the entire structure destr