活性粉末混凝土矩形截面配筋梁抗弯性能研究-桥梁与隧道工程专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要摘要：活性粉术混凝土(Reactive 中文摘要 摘要：活性粉术混凝土(Reactive Powder Concrete，缩写为RPC)是一种超高 强、低脆性，且具有高耐久性的新型水泥基复合材料。国内外在一些工程中使用 了这种新型材料，并显示出良好的应用前景。本文在对RPC配筋梁的抗弯性能进 行了系统的分析和研究的基础上对RPC梁J下截面抗裂及抗弯承载力计算方法做了 较为深入的探讨。这对RPC在工程结构中的推广应用具有重要的参考价值。 本文进行了三根矩形截面RPC配筋梁的抗弯性能试验，并对试验结果进行了 分析，对RPC梁的弯曲性能及其影响因素进行了系统分析与研究。与普通钢筋混 凝土相比，RPC的抗裂性能和极限承载力有了显著的提高。本文在对试验结果分析 的同时，还对三根试验梁进行了非线性有限元的分析。在试验基础上建立有限元 模型，利用有限元分析软件ANSYS模拟试验过程，同时对数值分析结果和试验结 果进行了比较分析。并在此基础上根据普通混凝土的理论分析方法，总结出RPC 矩形配筋梁正截面抗裂计算方法及J下截面承载力的计算方法。进而对RPC配筋梁 界限相对受压区高度、最大配筋率以及最小配筋率进行了分析确定。 关键词：活性粉末混凝土；梁；弯曲性能；有限元；抗裂：极限承载力 ABSTRACTABSTRACT：Reactive ABSTRACT ABSTRACT：Reactive Powder Concrete(RPC)is a new type cement．based composite material ultra—high strength，low brittleness and high durability．The new type material is used in some engineerings in the world and shows good prospect．Based on systematical analysis and research on the flexural behavior of RPC beams with steel bars，the crack resistance and bending capacity of the cross section of RPC be锄are discussed．It is valuable reference for RPC to be used in the engineering structure． Three rectangular RPC beams with steel bars are tested on the flexural behavior． The experiment results are analyzed and the factors to affect the flexural behavior are studied．Comparing with conventional reinforced concrete beam，the crack resistance and bending capacity of RPC beam are improved remarkably．Furthermore．the nonlinear finite element analysis is carded out on the three RPC beams．The finite element models are used to simulate the experimental process in ANSYS．The results of the finite element analysis and the experiment are compared with each other．According to the theory of conventional reinforced concrete beam，the calculating methods of crack resistance and flexural capacity of RPC beam are summarized．The relative height of ultimate compressive region，and the maximum and minimum reinforcement ratio are alSO presented． KEYWORDS：Reactive Powder Concrete(RPC)；beam；flexural behavior；finite element；crack resis