废旧塑料农膜回收造粒工艺研究.docVIP

摘要 PAGE IV PAGE I 废旧塑料农膜回收造粒工艺研究 摘 要 随着农用塑料农膜的大规模使用，带来的环境污染日趋严重，农膜的废弃与处置已经引起一系列环境问题。由于农用塑料膜不易分解，如果填埋，进入土壤之后，长期不腐烂，不仅占用大量土地资源，影响土地的通透性和渗水性，破坏土质，严重危害植物的生长，降低土壤的使用价值而且还会缠绕农机转动器件影响田间作业。在这种形势下，废旧塑料的回收、再生与利用作为一种节约能源、保护环境的新型产业，成为又一个经济热点。 目前，我国废旧农膜的回收利用工艺有以下几种方法 干法造粒 湿法造粒 干法工艺生产的再生粒子可以用于制造排水管，垃圾袋，吹塑瓶，大型模压容器等。 关键词：废旧农膜，干燥，挤出机，干法造粒 Waste plastic recycling palletizing process of plastic sheeting ABSTRACT With large-scale agricultural use of plastic mulching films, growing environmental pollution caused, plastic sheeting and disposal of scrap has caused a series of environmental problems. As the decomposition of agricultural plastic film is not easy, if the landfill into the soil, the long-term does not decay, not only takes up a lot of land resources, affect the permeability and water permeability of land, destruction of soil quality, serious harm to plant growth, value and reduce soil winding rotation device will affect the agricultural field operations. In this situation Pu, waste plastic recycling, regeneration and utilization as an energy saving and environmental protection of new industries, to become another economic hot spot. At present, the recycling process of waste plastic sheeting There are several ways(1) dry granulation(2) wet granulation Dry process production of recycled particles can be used to manufacture pipes, garbage bags, bottle blow molding, large molded containers. KEY WORDS: Waste plastic sheeting, Drying, extruder, dry granulation 前言 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132490 前　言 PAGEREF _Toc264132490 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132491 第1章 我国废旧农膜处理现状 PAGEREF _Toc264132491 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132492 1.1 概述 PAGEREF _Toc264132492 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132493 1.2 废旧农膜处理现状 PAGEREF _Toc264132493 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132494 1.2.1 废旧农膜回收工艺现状 PAGEREF _Toc264132494 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132495 1.2.2 废旧农膜造粒的生产现状 PAGEREF _Toc264132495 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264132496 1.2.3 塑料造粒机械生产现状 PAGEREF _Toc264132496 \h 6 HYPERLI