几类微分方程的振动性-数学、应用数学专业论文.docxVIP

曲阜 曲阜师范大学硕士学位论文 PAGE PAGE iii The Oscillation Results for Some Differential Equations Abstract The problem of exact solutions of equations had been the researching subject when the differential equation appeared.With the depth of researching,people found that the most differential equations did not have exact solutions,so the qualitative research of differential equations was very necessary.The oscillation theory of ordinary differential equations is very important in the the oscillation theory of differential equations,it has a profound background of physical and mathematical model.In recent years,with the research was in-depth development, the oscillation theory of differential equations were investigated in various aspects by using different methods.Whether linear or nonlinear, second order or high order.A lot of good results have been made. The present paper employs a generalized Riccati technique,integral average,the monotone of functions and introduces function H(t, s) to investigate the oscillation criteria for some differential equations.Also we have some new results. The thesis is divided into five sections according to contents. Chapter 1 Preference, we introduce the main contents of this paper. Chapter 2 In Chapter 2, we are interested in oscillation for solutions of second order neutral delay differential equations a(t)(x(t) ± ri(t)x(αi(t)))  + pi(t)x(βi(t)) ? qi(t)x(γi(t)) = f (t), t ≥ t0. i∈L i∈M i∈N  (2.1.1) By using the monotony of function, we obtain some oscillation criteria for the above equations. Chapter 3 In Chapter 3, we are interested in the oscillatory behavior of second order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations [r(t)?(x(t))[x(t) + p(t)x(τ (t))]] + q(t)f (t, x(t), x(σ(t))) = 0, t 注 t0. (3.1.1) By using the standard integral averaging technique, we obtain some oscillation criteria for the above equations. Chapter 4 In Chapter 4, we are interested in some oscillation criteria for second order forced neutral delay