几类渐近线性Hamiltonian系统多解问题的研究-数学;基础数学专业论文.docxVIP

ContentsContents Contents Contents Abstract(in Chinese)．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．iii Abstract(in English) iv Chapter 1 Preface ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．． ．． ． ．1 1．1 Main results ofthis thesis．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 1 1．1．1 Multiple periodic solutions for first order Hamiltonian systems l 1．1．2 Multiple solutions for asymptotically linear Duffing equations with resonance．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．：I 1．2 Critical point theory and index theory of linear Hamiltonian systems ．． 5 1．3 Arrangement ofthe thesis ．12 Chapter 2 First order Hamiltonian system 13 2．1 Autonomous Hamiltonian system ．13 2．1．1 Introduction and main results ．13 2．1．2BfiefintroductionofEkelandindextheory ．16 2．1．3 ProofofTheorems ．19 2．2 Nonautonomous Hamiltonian system 26 2．2．1 Introduction ．．26 2．2．2 Premilnaries ．．27 2．2．3 A theorem and its proof ．28 Chapter 3 Second order Hamiitonian system 36 3．1 Periodic solutions ofDuffing equation ．．36 3．1．1 Introduction and main results ．36 3．1．2 Preliminaries ．38 3．1．3 Proofofmainresults ．43 3．2 Multiple solutions for Duffing equation with Neumann boundary value conditions．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．59 3．2．1 Introduction and main results ．59 3．2．2 Preliminaries ．61 3．2．3 Proofofmain results ．66 ContentsBibliography Contents Bibliography 79 Published papers．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．8：! Acknowledgements．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．8：； 哈密顿系统，相应线性系统的指标理论在定理的假设条件中起到重要作用． 哈密顿系统，相应线性系统的指标理论在定理的假设条件中起到重要作用． 关键词： 凸哈密顿系统；达芬方程；周期边值条件；Neumann边值条件；解的存 在性和多重性；渐近线性条件；共振条件；线性系统指标理论；对偶变分方法： 直接变方法；Morse理论． Neumann Neumann boundary value conditions．Since we diSCUSS asymptotically 1inear Hamil． tonian systems，the index theories for linear Hamiltonian systems play an important role in the assumptions of our theore