加拿大《离婚法》中条件句翻译-英语笔译专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 条件句作为英语中最常见的句式之一，在法律文本中十分常见，表达假定条件。在 笔者翻译的十多万材料中包含不同种类的法律文本，包括：起诉书、公诉书、答辩状、 立法文本及合同等。在这些法律文本中都含有大量由 where，if，when 等引导词引导的 条件状语从句，尤其在加拿大《离婚法》中，这些条件句尤显集中。因此，条件句的翻 译在很大程度上直接影响译文的质量。本翻译报告是一篇针对加拿大《离婚法》中条件 句的翻译报告。通过总结几种较为典型的条件句类型及其汉译模式，笔者将探讨加拿大 《离婚法》中条件句采取的翻译策略。 在此翻译报告中，笔者首先简介了条件句的引导词和分类以及以往译者总结出的条 件句的几种汉译模式。然后笔者结合加拿大《离婚法》的翻译情况探讨法律文本中应该 采取何种翻译策略，即译成汉语的偏正复句与显性转换为隐形。最后笔者对翻译报告中 得到的经验教训进行了总结。 关键词：条件句；加拿大《离婚法》；翻译策略 Abstract Adverbial clauses of condition is one of the basic sentences in legal documents, the translation of these clauses, to a large extent, determines the quality of the whole text of translation. The materials translated by author including indictment, complaint, answer, legislation and contracts, in which there are a lot of adverbial clauses of condition, especially in the Divorce Law of Canada. However, few academic works discuss the specific translation skills on adverbial clauses of condition. Thus, this report elaborates some translation strategies in translation of the adverbial clauses of condition in Divorce Act of Canada. Firstly, the author introduces the conjunction, classification and the existing translation modes of the adverbial clause of condition. Then, the author discusses how to use the proper translation strategies in translating the different adverbial clauses of condition in Divorce Act of Canada. At last, the author summarizes the gains from the translating practice. Key words: Divorce Act of Canada; adverbial clauses of condition; translation strategies 目 录 第 1 章 引言..........................................................1 1.1 材料介绍.....................................................1 1.2 选题意义.....................................................1 1.3 报告结构.....................................................1 第 2 章 条件句简介及其汉译模式........................................3 2.1 条件句的引导词...................................................2 2.2 条件句的类型 . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . ......................2 2.3 条件句的汉译模式...............