人教版九年级英语上册第一单元语法.doc

Unit1 Section A By asking the teacher for help.通过向老师请教。 By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。后跟名词，代词，或者动名词。He won the game by a lot of practice. 他通过大量的练习赢得比赛。Tom understand the meaning of the word by looking it up in the dictionary . T om 通过查字典明白了这个单词的含义。 对by提问用how, ---How do you study for a test? ---By listening to tapes.你是怎样为考试而学习的？通过听磁带。 ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐 HYPERLINK /z/Search.e?sp=S%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7ch=w.search.yjjlinkcid=w.search.yjjlink \t _blank 交通工具 例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被????? 例：English is spoken by many people. by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. I learned a lot that way. 通过那种方式我学了很多。a lot 许多，很，非常，在句子中做程度状语，修饰动词，也可修饰形容词副词的比较级， I t rains a lot at this time of year. ：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。that way ，前面省略了in 用那种方式 5. It’s hard to understand the voices. 很难听懂他们的话。 too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 Some students have more specific suggestions. 一些学生有更独特的见解。 specific 形容词特有的，特别的，具体的，明确的， Our English teacher has a specific teaching style. 我们的英语老师有独特的教学风格。 Suggestion名词，建议，意见动词是suggest Can you make a suggestion for me?你能给我提个建议吗？ She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a lot .她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有很大帮助。 memorize 动词 ,记忆，背诵 We have to memorize the new words in the test. 我们必须背下课文里的新单词。 Li Ming feels differently .李明的感觉不同。 differently 副词，不同地，有区别地 She found watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 他发现看电影是令人沮丧的，因为他们说话太快。 find watching movies frustrating 发现看电影令人沮丧 find + 宾语 + HYPERLINK /z/Search.e?sp=S%E5%AE%BE