造纸相关外文翻译参考文献.docVIP

毕业论文附件材料 （空2行） 学生姓名： 曾志坚 学 号： 1015034105 所在系部： 生化工程系 专业班级： 10轻化1班 指导教师： 文琼菊 副教授 日 期： 二O一四年五月 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934430 1．英文文献翻译 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934437 1.1英文文献原文（原文题目） 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 1.2 中文翻译 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934432 2. 专业阅读书目 15 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.1 当代废纸制浆技术 15 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.2 制浆原理与工程 15 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.3制浆造纸污染控制 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.4 加工纸与特种纸 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.5 造纸湿布化学 17 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.6 再生纤维与废纸脱墨技术 17 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.7制浆造纸工程设计 18 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.9 造纸化学品的制备和作用机理 19 HYPERLINK \l _Toc356934433 2.10造纸原理与工程 19 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 1 英文文献翻译 1.1 Inorganic Reactions in Chlorine Dioxide Bleaching of Softwood Kraft Pulp INTRODUCTION Due to environmental concerns, elemental chlorine is being replaced with chlorine dioxide (ClO2) for the bleaching of wood pulps. Chlorine dioxide is a very selective bleaching reagent presence of carbohydrates, thereby preserving pulp quality. In addition, ClO2 generates less chlorinated organics or adsorbable organic halides (AOX) compared to chlorine, increasing the attractiveness of chlorine dioxide as a bleaching reagent. However, there are issues surrounding the utilization of chlorine dioxide. Based on oxidation equivalents it is more expensive than elemental chlorine. Furthermore, the formation of chlorate and chlorite decrease its oxidation efficiency, further increasing the cost of bleaching. One of the keys to optimizing a chlorine dioxide bleaching stage is to minimize the formation of chlorate and chlorite. In the past, chlorine dioxide bleaching studies on chlorine pre-bleached pulps have shown that the optimal usage of chemical (minimum chlorate and chlorite residues) requires that the end pH be around 3.8.[1] However, this may not be true for chlorine dioxide pre-bleaching because residual kraft ligni